摘要
目的观察眼科手术室患者的护理安全管理,分析手术室的感染因素,并做好控制措施。方法试验选取了2019年1~12月收治的眼科疾病患者321例,通过回顾式分析眼科发生感染的情况、手术室感染的因素及控制措施。结果手术室调查结果显示,发生眼科手术感染为11例,总发生率为3.4%(11/321),其中,白内障摘除术6例,玻璃体切除术3例,眼外伤手术2例。感染因素包括:人工晶体度数检查错误、激光仪器运转出现故障、患者的眼心反应、缝针刺伤。结论针对眼科手术患者加强手术室护理安全,提升感染预防意识,有利于控制手术围手术期感染事件的发生,对于患者的康复治疗,病情优化具有重要作用。
Objective To observe the nursing safety management of patients,analyze the infection factors and take measures.Methods The experiment selected 321 patients with ophthalmological diseases admitted from January 2019 to December 2019,and retrospectively analyzed the occurrence of infections in the ophthalmology department,the factors of infection in the operating room,and control measures.Results The results of the operating room survey showed that 11 cases of eye surgery infections occurred,with a total incidence of 3.4%(11/321).Among them,6 cases of cataract extraction,3 cases of vitrectomy,and 2 cases of eye trauma operations.Infectious factors include:incorrect intraocular lens power inspection,malfunction of laser equipment,patient’s eye and heart reaction,and needle stick injury.Conclusion Strengthening the safety of nursing care in the operating room for patients undergoing ophthalmology surgery and enhancing the awareness of infection prevention are conducive to controlling the occurrence of infections during the perioperative period.It plays an important role in the rehabilitation of patients and the optimization of their condition.
作者
刘博阳
LIU Boyang(The First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University,Dalian 116000,China)
出处
《中国医药指南》
2021年第13期172-173,共2页
Guide of China Medicine
关键词
眼科手术室
护理安全隐患
感染因素
控制措施
Ophthalmic operating room
Hidden danger of nursing safety
Infection factors
Control measures