摘要
目的基于数据挖掘探讨针灸治疗功能性月经不调的临床选穴规律。方法通过检索CNKI、万方、维普、中国生物医学文献数据库中关于针灸治疗功能性月经不调的相关文献,建立选穴处方数据库,对数据进行描述性分析、关联规则分析及聚类分析。结果针灸治疗功能性月经不调的处方中涉及40个腧穴,分布于10条经脉,多集中于任脉上。腧穴使用频次较高的为三阴交、关元、气海。腧穴多分布于胸腹部、下肢部及腰背部。在特定穴的选取上,交会穴使用频次最多。通过关联规则分析得到相关性最高的是三阴交-关元,聚类分析得到5个有效聚类群。结论通过对数据进行分析,初步得到针灸治疗功能性月经不调的常用穴位、经脉及配伍规律等,在针灸治疗中体现了经络辨证和脏腑辨证相结合的思想,使用多种配穴方法为临床实践提供了理论参考。
Objective To explore clinical acupoint selection rule of acupuncture in the treatment of functional irregular menstruation based on data mining.Methods Relevant literatures on acupuncture in the treatment of functional dysmenorrhea in CNKI,Wanfang,VIP,SinoMed database were searched.The database of acupoint selection prescription was established.Descriptive analysis,association rule analysis and cluster analysis were used to analyze the data.Results The prescription of acupuncture and moxibustion in the treatment of functional irregular menstruation involved 40 acupoints,which were distributed in 10 meridians,most of which focus on ren meridian.Sānyīnjiāo,guānyuán and qìhǎi were the most frequently used acupoints.Acupoints were mostly distributed in the chest,abdomen,lower limbs and back.In the selection of specific acupoints,intersection acupoints were used most frequently.According to the association rules analysis,sānyīnjiāo-guānyuán had the highest correlation,and five effective clusters were obtained by cluster analysis.Conclusion Through the analysis of the data,the commonly used acupoints,meridians and compatibility rules of acupuncture in the treatment of functional irregular menstruation are preliminarily obtained.In the treatment of acupuncture and moxibustion,it embodies the idea of the combination of meridian syndrome differentiation and viscera syndrome differentiation,and uses a variety of acupoint matching methods,which provides a theoretical reference for clinical practice.
作者
刘杨杰
管凤丽
孙莹
杜惠兰
LIU Yangjie;GUAN Fengli;SUN Ying;DU Huilan(Graduate School,Hebei University of Chinese Medicine,Hebei Province,Shijiazhuang 050091,China)
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2021年第17期137-141,共5页
China Medical Herald
基金
国家中医药管理局立项课题(SATCM-2015-BZ402-036)。
关键词
功能性月经不调
针灸
选穴规律
文献研究
数据挖掘
Functional irregular menstruation
Acupuncture and moxibustion
Acupoint selection law
Document research
Data mining
