摘要
目的为更好地了解全国抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎一线护士灾害准备的情况,本研究对全国1430名一线护士进行调查,旨在为今后提高护士应对突发公共卫生事件能力提供参考:方法便利抽样全国1430名抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎的一线护士,采用改良版《新型冠状病毒肺炎准备度调查量表》进行问卷调查。结果1430名一线护士新型冠状病毒肺炎准备度得分217.92±29.52,总分的中位数为219,平均每个条目得分4.84±0.69。护士基础学历、医院等级、是否有传染病护理经历和传染病学习经历有显著统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论全国抗击新型冠状病毒肺炎一线护士的新型冠状病毒肺炎准备度水平总体中等偏上,还有待进一步提高;在新型冠状病毒肺炎抗疫人员选择方面,男性、工龄长、职称高的护士没有明显优势,基础学历高、有传染病护理经历和传染病学习经历的护士可作为首选。
Objective In order to better understand the disaster preparedness of frontline nurses in the fight against C0VID-19 in China,this paper surveyed 1430 frontline nurses in China,aiming to provide suggestions for improving nurses,response to public health emergencies in the future.Methods A convenience sample of 1430 frontline nurses in China who were fighting COVID-19 was conducted using the COVID-19 readiness questionnaire.Results 1430 first-line nurses scored 217.92±29.52 for COVID-19 readiness,with a median total score of 219 and an average score of 4.84±0.69 per entry.There were significant statistical differences in nurses,basic education background,hospital level,whether they had disaster rescue experience and disaster learning experience(P<0.05).Conclusion The overall level of preparedness for COVID-19 among first-line e nurses nationwide is above average and needs to be further improved.When it comes to the selection of COVID-19 responders,male,long length of service,high title of nurses are no obvious advantage,but the nursers with high educating level,nursing experience of infectious diseases and infectious diseases learning experience can be used as first choice.
作者
郭艳枫
李荣满
凌传仁
张晓春
郑丹文
詹杰
李健民
邓秋迎
GUO Yanfeng;LI Rongman;LING Chuanren;ZHANG Xiaochun;ZHENG Danwen;ZHAN Jie;LI Jianmin;DENG Qiuying(Guangdong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine/the Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guangzhou Guangdong 510120,China)
出处
《中国急救复苏与灾害医学杂志》
2021年第6期613-616,623,共5页
China Journal of Emergency Resuscitation and Disaster Medicine
基金
国家中医院管理局中医药防治新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎应急研究专项课题(编号:2020ZYLCYJ05-11)。
