摘要
目的研究缺血性脑血管疾病诊断中颈动脉血管超声检查的诊断价值。方法选择2019年5月—2020年5月该院收治的缺血性脑血管疾病患者89例作为观察组,再选取89名健康体检者作为对照组,对两组均实施颈动脉血管超声检查,分析并且对比两组动脉粥样硬化斑块发生率、血管狭窄率、颈动脉IMT情况。结果观察组动脉粥样硬化斑块发生率97.75%高于对照组12.36%,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=13.271,P<0.05);观察组血管狭窄率67.42%高于对照组11.24%,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=9.271,P<0.05);观察组颈动脉IMT(1.03±0.21)mm与对照组颈动脉IMT(0.67±0.21)mm,差异有统计学意义(t=5.261,P<0.05)。结论通过在缺血性脑血管疾病诊断中实施颈动脉血管超声检查,取得显著的效果,能明确动脉粥样硬化斑块、血管狭窄情况,为患者后期治疗提供依据。
Objective To study the diagnostic value of carotid artery ultrasound in the diagnosis of ischemic cerebrovascular disease.Methods 89 patients with ischemic cerebrovascular disease admitted to the hospital from May 2019 to May 2020 were selected as the observation group,and 89 healthy subjects were selected as the control group.Carotid artery vascular ultrasound examination was applied to both groups,analysis and comparison of the incidence of atherosclerotic plaque,vascular stenosis rate,and carotid IMT between the two groups.Results The incidence of atherosclerotic plaque in the observation group was 97.75%higher than that in the control group 12.36%,the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=13.271,P<0.05);the vascular stenosis rate of the observation group was 67.42%higher than that of the control group 11.24%,the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=9.271,P<0.05);the carotid artery IMT(1.03±0.21)mm in the observation group was different from the carotid artery IMT(0.67±0.21)mm in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(t=5.261,P<0.05).Conclusion Carotid artery vascular ultrasound examination in the diagnosis of ischemic cerebrovascular disease has achieved significant results.It can clarify the atherosclerotic plaque and vascular stenosis and provide a basis for the later treatment of patients.
作者
黄云龙
HUANG Yunlong(Department of Ultrasound,People's Hospital of Suining County,Suining,Jiangsu Province,221200 China)
出处
《系统医学》
2021年第10期98-100,共3页
Systems Medicine
关键词
缺血性脑血管疾病
颈动脉血管超声
诊断
Ischemic cerebrovascular disease
Carotid artery ultrasound
Diagnosis
