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磁共振血管成像检查与磁共振三维动脉自旋标记检查在短暂性脑缺血发作诊断中的效能比较 被引量:2

Comparison of efficacies of magnetic resonance angiography and magnetic resonance three-dimensional arterial spin labeling in diagnosis of transient ischemic attack
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摘要 目的:比较磁共振血管成像(MRA)检查与磁共振三维动脉自旋标记(3D-ASL)检查在短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA)诊断中的效能。方法:选取93例疑似TIA的患者为研究对象,均行MRA与3D-ASL检查,以动态磁敏感对比增强灌注成像(DSC-PWI)检查结果为金标准,比较MRA检查与3D-ASL检查在TIA诊断中的效能。结果:DSC-PWI检查结果显示,93例疑似TIA患者中,61例为阳性,32例为阴性;3D-ASL检查诊断TIA的灵敏度、准确度均高于MRA检查诊断,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);3D-AS检查诊断TIA的特异度与MRA检查诊断比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:3D-ASL检查诊断TIA的灵敏度、准确度均高于MRA检查诊断。 Objective:To investigate efficacies of magnetic resonance angiography(MRA)and magnetic resonance three-dimensional arterial spin labeling(3D-ASL)in diagnosis of transient ischemic attack(TIA).Methods:93 patients with suspected TIA were selected as the research objects,and all of them underwent MRA examination and 3D-ASL examination.Using the results of dynamic susceptibility contrast perfusion weighted imaging(DSC-PWI)as the gold standard,the efficacies of MRA and 3D-ASL in the diagnosis of TIA were compared.Results:DSC-PWI examination showed that 93 cases had suspected TIA,61 cases were positive and 32 cases were negative.The sensitivity and accuracy of 3D-ASL diagnosis of TIA were higher than those of MRA diagnosis,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).However,there was no statistically significant difference in the specificity between 3D-ASL and MRA(P>0.05).Conclusions:The sensitivity and accuracy of 3D-ASL diagnosis of TIA are higher than those of MRA diagnosis.
作者 曾果 ZENG Guo(Department of Imaging of Nanyang Second General Hospital,Nanyang 473001 Henan,China)
出处 《中国民康医学》 2021年第14期84-85,88,共3页 Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词 磁共振三维动脉自旋标记技术 磁共振血管成像 短暂性脑缺血发作 诊断 效能 Magnetic resonance three-dimensional arterial spin labeling technique Magnetic resonance angiography Transient ischemic attack Diagnosis Efficacy
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