摘要
中原地处南北、东西交通的汇合处,信息畅通,交流广泛,对异质文化有兼容并蓄的吸纳能力与改造能力。中原文化不务宗教玄想而务实际、重实用,祖先崇拜和祭祀礼仪更多被赋予了社会和政治功能,宗教祭祀的实用主义和功利主义特征比较明显,在文明演进过程中,形成了一种世俗理性与务实致用的价值取向。在长期的族群融合与政治实践中,中原社会逐渐形成了共同体道德意识,形成一种道德政治模式和以德治理的道德政治理念,其是以道德规范人的行为,以礼制来约束社会成员,从而使中原文化具有一种内敛、节制、中和的文化气质,也使中原社会形成了崇简尚朴、贵本节用的价值观和崇尚中和的政治观。中原文明这些文化特质和文化观念,使中原文化具有内聚性、向心力和强大的文化吸附力,更容易形成大范围的政治文化认同,对中原文明优势地位的形成具有重要和积极的作用。
The Central Plains is located in the confluence of north-south and east-west transportation,with smooth information flow and wide communication.It has the ability to absorb and transform heterogeneous cultures.The culture of Central Plains did not care about religious fantasy,but practical and practical.Ancestor worship and sacrificial rites were endowed with more social and political functions.The pragmatism and utilitarianism of religious sacrifice were obvious.In the process of civilization evolution,a value orientation of secular rationality and pragmatic application has been formed.In the process of ethnic integration and long-term political practice,the Central Plains society had gradually formed a moral consciousness of community,a moral political model and a moral political concept of governing by virtue.It regulated people’s behavior by morality and restricts social members by etiquette,which made Central Plains culture have a cultural temperament of introverted,restrained and neutral,and also made the Central Plains society form a simple and harmonious society with the political view of advocating neutralization.These cultural characteristics and cultural concepts of the Central Plains Civilization made the Central Plains culture cohesive,centripetal and strong cultural adsorption,which made it easier to form a wide range of political and cultural identity,and played an important positive role in the formation of the dominant position of the Central Plains Civilization.
出处
《中原文化研究》
2021年第5期32-39,共8页
The Central Plains Culture Research
基金
国家社会科学基金重大委托项目“中华思想通史”(20@ZH026)阶段性成果。
关键词
中原文明
文化特质
文化观
文明进程
The Central Plains Civilization
Cultural characteristics
Cultural view
progress of civilization
