摘要
该文利用乌鲁木齐柴窝堡湖2019年水质监测数据和近年来水资源数据,采用地表水环境质量评价办法,系统分析了柴窝堡湖水资源、水环境和水生态状况和存在问题。结果表明:城市生活和农业生产用水增加造成柴窝堡湖面积萎缩、水位下降和水资源减少;2019年柴窝堡湖水质为重度污染,湖泊营养状态属于轻度富营养级;柴窝堡湖水生生态结构脆弱,生态服务功能差。基于此,该文解决水生态环境问题提出了建议和对策。
Based on the water quality monitoring data of Chaiwopu Lake in Urumqi in 2019 and water resources data in recent years,and using the surface water environment quality evaluation method,this paper systematically analyzes the water resources,water environment and water ecology status and existing problems of Chaiwopu lake.The results show that the increase of water for urban life and agricultural production leads to the shrinkage of Chaiwopu Lake area,the decline of water level and the reduction of water resources.In 2019,the water quality of Chaiwopu lake is seriously polluted,and the nutritional status of the lake belongs to mild eutrophication level.The aquatic ecological structure of Chaiwopu lake is fragile and the ecological service function is poor.Finally,some suggestions and countermeasures are put forward to solve the problems of water ecological environment.
作者
辜天军
GU Tianjun(Off ice of the Third Ecological Environment Inspector of Xinjiang Ecological Environment Department,Urumqi,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,830063 China)
出处
《科技资讯》
2021年第18期167-169,共3页
Science & Technology Information
关键词
柴窝堡湖
水资源
水环境
水生态
Chaiwopu Lake
Water resources
Water environment
Water ecology
