摘要
山西襄汾县西中黄村张氏家族从始祖张顺卿开始历代人才辈出,尤其是明末清初出现了举人张尔恕、进士张■化,在太平县及本村的公共治理方面发挥过极为重要的作用,还建造了七椽院及进士院(城里院)两座留存至今的明清古院落。但其家族世系由于年代久远且家谱遗失,已不甚清晰,结合契约文书、县志、碑刻、村志大致上进行考证、恢复,既方便了解家族传承、人物事迹,也为契约文书的归户研究打下坚实的基础。
Generations of talents came forth in large numbers from Zhang Shunqing,the first ancestor of the Zhang family in Xizhonghuang village,Xiangfen county,Shanxi province.Especially,in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties,Zhang Ershu,a successful candidate in the imperial examinations at the provincial level and Zhang Zhenghua,a successful candidate in the highest imperial examinations played a very important role in the public governance of Taiping county and their own village and they also built Qichuan Courtyard(七椽院)and Jinshi Courtyard(进士院),which were two preserved ancient courtyards of the Ming and Qing dynasties.However,the family lineages have become obscure with time and the loss of family genealogy.Combining the contract documents,county chronicles,stele inscriptions and village chronicles,the author conducts a textual research and restoration of them,which not only facilitates the understanding of the family inheritance and deeds of the family members,but also lays a solid foundation for the research on the return of contract documents to households.
作者
冯学伟
FENG Xue-wei(School of Law,Nankai University,Tianjin 300350,China)
出处
《西华师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2021年第5期70-83,共14页
Journal of China West Normal University:Philosophy & Social Sciences
基金
国家社会科学基金青年项目(16CFX009)。
关键词
襄汾县西中黄村
契约文书
归户性
家族世系
七椽院
Xizhonghuang village in Xiangfen county
contract documents
ownership
family lineages
Qichuan Courtyard(七椽院)