摘要
通过搜集古医籍及现代医家临证经验及临床应用,总结出莲子肉在临床应用中,汤剂剂量范围为9~30 g;常用剂量范围为10~30 g;散剂用量范围为0.53 g。养心安神治疗神经系统疾病时,常用12~15 g;补脾益肾、固精止带用于生殖系统疾病时,常用10~15 g;健脾益气、涩肠止泻治疗消化系统疾病时,莲子肉入汤剂常用9~15 g,入散剂常用0.53 g;养心补虚、交通心肾治疗循环系统疾病时,常用10~30 g;补肾益精、健脾养胃治疗内分泌系统疾病时,常用15~20 g;益肾固精治疗泌尿系统疾病,常用12~30 g。根据所治疗疾病的不同,莲子肉有不同的配伍药物,如养心安神常配伍酸枣仁、茯神等;补脾益肾、固精止带常配伍芡实等;健脾益气、涩肠止泻常配伍山药等;养心补虚、交通心肾常配伍黄芩等;补肾益精、健脾养胃常配伍扁豆等;益肾固精常配伍金樱子等。
By collecting the clinical experience and clinical application of ancient medical books and modern doctors,it is concluded that the dosage range of lotus seed in decoctions for clinical application is 9-30 g,and its usual dosage range is 10-30 g,while its dosage range in powders is 0.53 g.When used for nourishing the heart and tranquillization in the treatment of nervous system diseases,12-15 g is commonly used.For invigorating the spleen and benefiting the kidney,and for consolidating the essence and stopping leukorrhagia in the treatment of reproductive system diseases,10-15 g is commonly used.For invigorating the spleen and replenishing qi,relieving diarrhea with astringents to treat digestive system diseases,9-15 g is commonly used in decoctions,while in powders 0.53 g.For nourishing the heart and tonifying deficiency,and for restoring the normal coordination between the heart and kidney in the treatment of circulatory system diseases,10-30 g is commonly used.For tonifying the kidney and benefiting the essence,invigorating the spleen and nourishing the stomach in the treatment of endocrine system diseases,15-20 g is commonly used.For benefiting the kidney and consolidating the essence in the treatment of urinary system diseases,12-30 g is commonly used.According to the different diseases to be treated,lotus seed can be compatible with different drugs.For instance,for nourishing the heart and tranquillization,it is often compatible with spine date seed,poria,etc.For invigorating the spleen and benefiting the kidney,and for consolidating the essence and stopping leukorrhagia,it is often compatible with gordon euryale seed,etc.For invigorating the spleen and replenishing qi,relieving diarrhea with astringents,it is often compatible with common yam rhizome,etc.For nourishing the heart and tonifying deficiency,and for restoring the normal coordination between the heart and kidney,it is often compatible with baical skullcap root,etc.For tonifying the kidney and benefiting the essence,invigorating the spleen and nourishing the stomach,it is often compatible with hyacinth bean,etc.For benefiting the kidney and consolidating the essence,it is often compatible with cherokee rose fruit,etc.
作者
李洁
邵蒙苏
朱向东
LI Jie;SHAO Mengsu;ZHU Xiangdong(Gansu University of Chinese Medicine,Lanzhou 730000,China;Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun 130117,China;Ningxia Medical University,Yinchuan 750004,China)
出处
《长春中医药大学学报》
2021年第5期976-979,共4页
Journal of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine
基金
国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(2010CB530601)
中医药科技重大成果引导项目(ZZ13-ZD-06)。
关键词
莲子肉
量效研究
配伍
临床应用
lotus seed
dose-effect study
compatibility of medicines
clinical application
