摘要
肺癌作为人类最常见的恶性肿瘤之一,是导致人类因癌症死亡的主要原因。早期诊断是提升肺癌患者生活质量,改善预后的关键,而肿瘤标志物检测是肺癌早期诊断的重要途径。支气管肺泡灌洗液中肿瘤标志物出现早、浓度高,有助于肺癌早期诊断。本文对近年来支气管肺泡灌洗液中肿瘤标志物的研究现状进行综述,以期为肺癌的早期诊断提供参考。
As one of the most common malignant tumors,lung cancer is the main cause of cancer death. Early diagnosis is the key to improving the quality of life and prognosis of patients with lung cancer and the detection of tumor markers is important for the early diagnosis of lung cancer. The early appearance and high concentrations of tumor markers in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid are helpful for the early diagnosis of lung cancer. This article reviews the research status of tumor markers in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in recent years and provides a reference for the early diagnosis of lung cancer.
作者
王莉
谷秀娟
WANG Li;GU Xiujuan(Medical School of Yan'an University,Yan'an 716000,China;Dongguan Branch laboratory,Affiliated Hospital of Yan'an University,Yan'an 716000)
出处
《中国比较医学杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2021年第9期141-145,共5页
Chinese Journal of Comparative Medicine
基金
延安大学研究生教育创新计划项目(YCX2020018)。
关键词
肺癌
支气管肺泡灌洗液
肿瘤标志物
早期诊断
lung cancer
bronchoalveolar lavage fluid
tumor markers
early diagnosis