摘要
云南省迪庆藏族自治州是我国主要的藏族聚居区之一,千百年来形成了独特的民居形式与聚落文化。而在当前乡村旅游、文化旅游等不断影响下,藏族民居的传统防火体系逐渐失去了原有功效。为了更好地保护当地民居,文章以云南省迪庆藏族木结构民居为对象,从迪庆藏族木结构民居建筑、民族特色等角度出发对民居防火设计进行分析,论述藏民族固有生活方式与现今消防策略的冲突,并给出既满足现代消防要求又遵循民族传统的藏族传统民居防火修正策略。
Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Yunnan Province is one of the main Tibetan communities in China,with a unique residential form and settlement culture that has been in existence for thousands of years.Under the constant influence of current rural tourism and cultural tourism,the traditional fire prevention system of Tibetan dwellings is gradually losing its original effectiveness.In order to better protect local dwellings,this paper takes Diqing Tibetan wood-structured dwellings in Yunnan Province as the object,analyzes the fire protection design of dwellings from the perspectives of Diqing Tibetan wood-structured dwellings and ethnic characteristics,and discusses the conflict between the inherent lifestyle of the Tibetan people and the current fire fighting strategy.At the same time,the paper attempts to provide fire protection correction strategies for traditional Tibetan houses that not only meet the requirements of modern fire protection,but also follow national traditions.
出处
《建筑与文化》
2021年第10期254-256,共3页
Architecture & Culture
基金
云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目(项目编号:2020J0419)
西南林业大学人文社科校级科研项目(项目编号:XJQN2018012)
国家级大学生创新训练计划(项目编号:202010677101)。
关键词
云南
藏族
木结构民居
防火冲突
修正策略
Yunnan
Tibetan
wood-frame dwellings
fire conflict
amendment strategy
