摘要
目的:充分掌握手足口病的流行病学状况,提高对于手足口病的认知,减少该疾病的发生情况。方法:对89例手足口病的患儿进行流行学调查研究并进行讨论分析。结果:发现手足口病主要以6~7月多发,1~5岁儿童发病居多,并且主要集中在托幼机构中;临床表现患儿会出现发热和皮疹,皮疹部位多见于手、足、口、臀、膝等。结论:要做好疾病的防控工作,对患病患儿做好隔离、抗病毒以及对症处理,并对管辖相关托幼机构做好疾病防控工作,加强教育宣传,减少疾病的发生以及传染现象。
Objective: To fully understand the epidemiological condition of hand-foot-and-mouth disease(HFMD), improve the cognition of the disease, and reduce its occurrence. Methods: Epidemiological studies of 89 children with HFMD were investigated and analyzed. Results: Found that HFMD mainly occurred from June to July in children aged 1-5, and mainly concentrated in nurseries. Symptoms include fever and rash, mostly found in hand, foot, mouth, hip and knee. Conclusion: It is important to strengthen disease prevention and control, isolation, antiviral and symptomatic treatment of sick children, disease prevention and control of relevant nurseries, promote education and publicity, and reduce the incidence of disease and infection.
作者
王铮
WANG Zheng(Disease Control and Prevention Department of Beijing Electric Power Hospital)
出处
《中国标准化》
2021年第18期158-160,共3页
China Standardization
关键词
手足口病
流行病学
调查分析
HFMD
epidemiology
investigation and analysis
