摘要
目的分析一次性根管治疗术治疗儿童急性牙髓炎的临床效果。方法60例儿童急性牙髓炎患儿,采用随机数字表法分为多次根管治疗术组及一次性根管治疗术组,每组30例。多次根管治疗术组患儿给予多次法根管治疗,一次性根管治疗术组患儿采取一次性根管治疗。比较两组牙体疼痛消失时间、治疗前后面部表情痛苦评分、治疗效果。结果一次性根管治疗术组牙体疼痛消失时间为(3.21±1.21)d,短于多次根管治疗术组的(8.55±1.62)d,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,两组患儿的面部表情痛苦评分均低于本组治疗前,且一次性根管治疗术组患儿的面部表情痛苦评分(1.56±0.13)分低于多次根管治疗术组的(2.72±0.45)分,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组患儿的治疗总有效率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论一次性根管治疗术与多次根管治疗术对儿童急性牙髓炎的疗效相似,但是一次性根管治疗术的疗程缩短,可最大限度减轻儿童的痛苦,值得推广和应用。
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of one-time root canal therapy in the treatment of acute pulpitis in children.Methods A total of 60 children with acute pulpitis were divided into multiple root canal therapy group and one-time root canal therapy group according to random numerical table,with 30 cases in each group.Multiple root canal therapy group received multiple root canal therapy,and one-time root canal therapy group received one-time root canal therapy.The disappearance time of dental pain,facial expression pain score before and after treatment,and therapeutic effect were compared between the two groups.Results The disappearance time of dental pain was(3.21±1.21)d in one-time root canal therapy group,which was shorter than(8.55±1.62)d in the multiple root canal therapy group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the facial expression pain scores of the two groups were lower than those before treatment,and the facial expression pain score(1.56±0.13)points of the one-time root canal therapy group was lower than(2.72±0.45)points of the multiple root canal therapy group.All the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in the total effective rate of treatment between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion One-time root canal therapy multiple root canal therapy have similar efficacy on children with acute pulpitis,but the one-time root canal therapy can shorten the course of treatment and reduce the pain of children to the greatest extent,which is worthy of promotion and application.
作者
安无恙
AN Wu-yang(Jinzhou Stomatological Hospital,Jinzhou 121000,China)
出处
《中国现代药物应用》
2021年第19期68-70,共3页
Chinese Journal of Modern Drug Application
