摘要
运用熵值法以2004—2018年河南省各地市城市数据为样本对城市韧性进行测度和分析,并选用障碍因子诊断模型对制约城市韧性的障碍因子进行分析,得出如下结论:(1)河南省城市韧性在近年来均有提升,整体处于中等偏上水平,各地区城市韧性差距扩大且增幅存在差异;(2)子系统前期呈现低水平协调,2015年后协调性下降,对比子系统水平,依次排名为:经济韧性、社会韧性、生态韧性、工程韧性;(3)对比各子系统年均障碍度,依次为:经济子系统、社会子系统、工程子系统、生态子系统;(4)从指标层来看,人均实际利用外资额、万人拥有图书馆量、人均固定资产投资额、财政自给率、人口密度、城镇登记失业率和人均GDP等因子具有普遍影响。
This paper employs the entropy method to measure and analyze urban resilience by using the data of cities in Henan Province from 2004 to 2018 as a sample,and analyzes the obstacle factors re⁃stricting urban resilience with the obstacle factor diagnosis model as well.The research finds that:(1)The urban resilience level of Henan Province has improved in recent years,and the overall level is above a medium level.The gap of urban resilience levels in various regions has widened and the growth rate of the urban resilience levels is different.(2)The coordination of subsystems is at a low level in the early stage,and the coordination declines after 2015.Compared with the level of subsystems,they are ranked as follows:economic resilience,social resilience,ecological resilience and engineering resilience.(3)Comparing the average annual obstacle degree of each subsystem,the order is:economic subsystem,social subsystem,engineering subsystem and ecological subsystem.(4)From the perspective of indica⁃tors,actual foreign capital investment per capita,the number of libraries per ten thousand people,fixed asset investment per capita,the rate of financial self-sufficiency,population density,urban unemploy⁃ment rate,and GDP per capita have universal influence.
作者
丁煜莹
杨习铭
DING Yu-ying;YANG Xi-ming(School of Economics,Xinjiang University of Finance and Economics,Urumqi 830012,China)
出处
《兰州财经大学学报》
2021年第5期109-123,共15页
Journal of Lanzhou University of Finance and Economics
关键词
城市韧性
熵值法
障碍因子诊断模型
河南省
urban resilience
entropy value method
obstacle factor diagnosis model
Henan province
