摘要
旅游消费文化的入侵导致了城市周边乡村发展中社会与空间的巨大变革,使其公共空间面临社会公平与空间正义缺失,进而出现异化。为深入剖析该类型乡村公共空间的生产机制,本文引入列斐伏尔的空间生产理论,运用其三元辩证法理论框架,以西安市长安区清水头村为例,从"空间实践—空间表征—表征空间"三个层面对其进行解构,深入阐释城市周边旅游型乡村公共空间的生产机制和内在逻辑,最后从乡村公共空间生产的作用力、目标形态、机制保障等方面给出了相关优化建议。研究发现,旅游型乡村公共空间在地方政府空间表征过程中,其"使用价值"被压制,而"交换价值"被凸显,但是村民在表征空间过程中的"抵抗"态势并不明显,反而"内化"趋势更多。本文的机制分析和优化建议有助于引导城市周边旅游型乡村公共空间的健康发展,最终达到促进乡村经济发展和优化社会生态的两重目的。
The invasion of tourism consumption culture has led to great changes in social and spatial in the rural development periphery of city,which makes the public space face the lack of social equity and spatial justice,and then the alienation appears.In order to analyze the production mechanism of this type of rural public space deeply,this paper introduces Lefebvre’s space production theory,uses its ternary dialectic theoretical framework,and takes Qingshuitou village of Changan district in Xi’an as an example,and it is deconstructed from the three levels of"space practice-spatial representation-representation space",and this paper interprets the production mechanism and internal logic of tourism rural public space periphery of city.Finally,some optimization suggestions are given from the aspects of force,target form and mechanism guarantee of rural public space production.It is found that in the process of local government space representation,the"use value"of tourism type rural public space is suppressed,while the"exchange value"is highlighted.The analysis of the mechanism and optimization suggestions on this paper are helpful to guide the healthy development of tourism rural public space periphery of city,and achieve the dual goals of promoting rural economic development and optimizing social ecology ultimately.
作者
魏萍
蔺宝钢
张晓瑞
WEI Ping;LIN Bao-gang;ZHANG Xiao-rui(School of Architecture,Xi'an University of Architecture and Technology,Xi'an 710055,China;School of Art,Xi'anUniversity of Architecture and Technology,Xi'an 710055,China)
出处
《人文地理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2021年第5期177-183,共7页
Human Geography
基金
陕西省社会科学基金项目(2020J008)。
关键词
三元辩证法
旅游型乡村
公共空间
空间生产
清水头村
ternary dialectics
tourism oriented village
public space
spatial production
Qingshuitou village