摘要
文冠果是我国特有的药用植物和珍贵的木本油料植物,在药用、食用、能源、生态、人文等领域具有重要的研究价值和强大的发展潜力。本文总结了文冠果在资源研究、化学成分、药理活性和产品开发等方面的研究,发现文冠果资源丰富,产地分布广,栽培技术成熟;全株化学成分复杂,主要含有黄酮类、萜类、香豆素类等成分;有抗炎抗风湿、改善记忆、抗肿瘤、抑菌等作用,药用历史悠久,具有较高的药用和食用价值,该研究为文冠果的产业发展和开发应用提供了参考依据。
Xanthoceras sorbifolia Bunge is the unique medicinal plant and a valuable woody oil plant in China,which is important research value and development potential in the fields of medicine,food,energy,ecology,humanities and so on.The paper summarized the new progress in resources research,chemical constituents,pharmacological activities and product development of Xanthoceras sorbifolia Bunge.The results showed that Xanthoceras sorbifolia Bunge was rich in resources,widely distributed in producing areas and had mature cultivation techniques.The chemical constituents of the whole plant were complex and diverse,mainly including flavonoids,terpenes,coumarins and so on.There were anti-inflammatory and anti-rheumatic effects,improves memory,anti-tumor,antibacterial effects.There was a long history of medicine and had high value of medicinal and edible development,so as to provide reference for industrial development and application of Xanthoceras sorbifolia Bunge.
作者
王晓禹
张柂儇
吴国泰
WANG Xiao-yu;ZHANG Yi-xuan;WU Guo-tai(Gansu University of Chinese Medicine,Lanzhou 730000,China)
出处
《中国果菜》
2022年第1期42-47,共6页
China Fruit & Vegetable
基金
2019年甘肃省重点人才团队项目(甘组通字[2019]39号)。
关键词
文冠果
资源开发
化学成分
药理活性
综合利用
Xanthoceras sorbifolia Bunge
resources development
chemical constituents
pharmacological activity
comprehensive utilization
