摘要
目的探讨以夫妻为焦点的网络认知行为干预对青年宫颈癌化疗患者心理痛苦和生活质量的影响。方法便利抽取青年宫颈癌化疗患者及其配偶106对,随机分为干预组和对照组各53对。对照组采用常规心理护理,干预组在对照组基础上实施以夫妻为焦点的网络认知行为干预,共8周。干预前及干预1个月后测评两组患者心理痛苦和生活质量。结果干预后干预组患者心理痛苦检出率显著低于对照组,生活质量得分显著高于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论以夫妻为焦点的网络认知行为干预能够降低青年宫颈癌化疗患者的心理痛苦水平,提高其生活质量。
Objective To evaluate the effect of internet-based dyadic cognitive behavioral therapy(ICBT) on psychological distress and quality of life of young cervical cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.Methods A convenience sampling of 106 cervical can-cer patients receiving chemotherapy and their spouses were randomly assigned to either an intervention group(53 couples) or to a control group(53 couples).The control group was given conventional psychological care, while the intervention group received ICBT for 8 weeks.Before and 1 month after the intervention, the Distress Thermometer(DT)and the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy with Cervical Cancer Subscale(FACT-CX) were utilized to measure psychological distress and quality of life.Results After the intervention, the positive rate of psychological distress was significantly lower, whereas quality of life was significantly higher in the intervention group than those in the control group after the intervention(P<0.05,P<0.01).Conclusion Implementation of ICBT for young couples facing cervical cancer can alleviate psychological distress of patients and enhance their qua-lity of life.
作者
白杨
冯宪凌
李晓柳
张卓越
Bai Yang;Feng Xianling;Li Xiaoliu;Zhang Zhuoyue(Department of Gynecology,Henan Provincial People′s Hospital,Zhengzhou 450003,China)
出处
《护理学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第1期64-67,共4页
Journal of Nursing Science
基金
河南省医学科技攻关计划联合共建立项项目(LHGJ20200035)。
关键词
宫颈癌
青年患者
配偶
网络认知行为干预
心理痛苦
生活质量
cervical cancer
young patient
spouse
internet-based cognitive behavioral therapy
psychological distress
quality of life
