摘要
目的分析Orem自理干预模式对急性重症胰腺炎患者自理能力及心理弹性的影响。方法选择2019年1月至2019年12月本院收治的急性重症胰腺炎患者40例作为对照组;选择2020年1月至2020年12月收治的急性重症胰腺炎40例作为观察组,对照组给予常规护理,观察组给予常规护理联合Orem自理模式干预。两组均干预1周,分别于干预前、干预1周后采用改良Barthel指数、中文版心理弹性量表(CD-RISC)对比两组患者自理能力及心理弹性水平。结果干预1周后,两组Barthel指数均较干预前高,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预1周后,两组CD-RISC评分均较干预前高,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 Orem自理干预模式应用于急性重症胰腺炎患者中的效果较好,可提高其自理能力及心理弹性。
Objective To analyze the effect of Orem self-care intervention model on self-care ability and psychological resilience of patients with severe acute pancreatitis. Methods A total of 40 patients with severe acute pancreatitis admitted from our hospital from January 2019 to December 2019 were selected as the control group, and 40 patients admitted from January 2020 to December 2020 were selected as the observation group. The control group was treated with routine nursing intervention, and the observation group was treated with routine nursing combined with Orem self-care model intervention. Both groups were intervened for 1 week, the improved Barthel Index and the Chinese version of psychological resilience Scale(CD-RISC) were used to evaluate and compare the self-care ability and psychological resilience of patients in both groups before and one week after intervention. Results After one week of intervention, Barthel index of both groups were higher than that before intervention, and the observation group was higher that of the control group, with statistical significant differences(P<0.05). After intervention, the CD-RISC scores of both groups were higher than those before intervention, and the observation group was higher than that of the control group, with statistical significant differences(P<0.05). Conclusion Orem self-care intervention model has better effect in the application of patients with severe acute pancreatitis, which can improve their self-care ability and psychological resilience.
作者
陈春桃
CHEN Chun-tao(Department of Emergency Intensive Care Unit,Xinyang Central Hospital,Xinyang,Henan 464000,China)
出处
《青岛医药卫生》
2022年第1期32-34,共3页
Qingdao Medical Journal
关键词
急性重症胰腺炎
Orem自理干预模式
自理能力
心理弹性
Severe acute pancreatitis
Orem self-care intervention model
Self-care ability
Psychological resilience
