摘要
新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情的处置充分体现了传染病监测预警的重要性,也对进一步做好疫情监测,实现对各类病原体的早发现、早识别、早报告和早处置提出了更高要求。文章通过对上海市近年来传染病综合监测体系建立与发展的回顾,阐述了基于症候群和相关事件的综合监测思路,初步总结了综合监测在关口前移、扩大监测范围、提高灵敏度和提升体系能力等方面的成效。在此基础上,结合国家和上海市在对公共卫生体系建设的要求,在进一步拓展综合监测内涵,不断强化公共卫生监测与临床诊疗、实验室能力发展、信息化建设的融合等方面提出若干思考和建议。
The COVID-19 epidemic fully reflects the importance of surveillance and early warning of infectious diseases,and also puts forward higher requirements for us to further improve epidemic surveillance to achieve early detection,early identification,early reporting and early disposal of various pathogens.In this paper,we reviewed the development of the integrated surveillance system for infectious diseases in Shanghai in recent years,illustrated the approach of integrated surveillance based on syndromes and events,and initially summarized the key results of the integrated surveillance,expanding the scope of surveillance,improving sensitivity and enhancing the capacity of the system.Moreover,considering the requirements regarding the public health system,we provide some thoughts and suggestions on further expanding of the integrated surveillance,continuously strengthening the integration of public health surveillance with clinical diagnosis and treatment,laboratory capacity development,and public health information technology.
作者
陈昕
吴寰宇
CHEN Xin;WU Huanyu(Red Cross Society of Shanghai,Shanghai 200435,China;Shanghai Center for Disease Control and Prevention Group,Office of COVID-19 Leading Group,Shanghai 200336,China;Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shanghai 200336,China)
出处
《上海预防医学》
CAS
2022年第1期1-6,共6页
Shanghai Journal of Preventive Medicine
基金
上海市加强公共卫生体系建设三年行动计划(2020—2022年)(GWV-1.1)。
关键词
传染病
综合监测
公共卫生体系
信息化建设
infectious disease
integrated surveillance
public health system
information construction
