摘要
谷子因其具有重要的农业工业价值、高营养价值和生物活性成分而备受关注。本文首先介绍了谷子的生产概况,进而综述了国内外有关谷子保健功能及其机理的研究进展。大量研究表明,谷子具有抗氧化、降血糖、降血脂、降血压、抗肿瘤、免疫调节、保护肝脏等多种保健功能,这主要与其功能成分酚类物质、活性肽、膳食纤维、类胡萝卜素、脂肪酸等有关。全面深入了解谷子的保健功能对于引导绿色优质粮油产品消费,推动粮食产业高质量发展具有重要意义。
Foxtail millet has attracted much attention because of its important agro-industrial value,high nutritional value and biologically active ingredients.This article first introduces the production of foxtail millet,and then reviews the advances on the health benefits and its mechanism of foxtail millet at home and abroad.Numerous studies have shown that foxtail millet has anti-oxidation activity,hypoglycemic activity,hypolipidemic activity,anti-hypertension,anti-tumor,immunoregulation,protecting liver and other health care functions,which is mainly due to its functional components,such as phenolic substances,active peptides,dietary fiber,carotenoids,and fatty acids,etc.A comprehensive and in-depth understanding of the health benefits of foxtail millet has great significance for guiding the consumption of green and highquality grain and oil products and promoting the high-quality development of the grain industry.
作者
刘建垒
常柳
段晓亮
王文娟
孙辉
LIU Jianlei;CHANG Liu;DUAN Xiaoliang;WANG Wenjuan;SUN Hui(Institution of Grain Quality and Nutrition,Academy of National Food and Strategic Reserves Administration,Beijing 102629,China)
出处
《食品工业科技》
CAS
北大核心
2022年第5期389-395,共7页
Science and Technology of Food Industry
基金
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项课题(ZX1927)。
关键词
谷子
小米
生产概况
功能成分
保健功能
机理
foxtail millet
millet
production status
functional components
health benefits
mechanism
