摘要
侗族大歌以其多样化的音乐风格彰显着旺盛的生命力。侗族大歌音乐风格多样性的形成,是侗族文化价值观、对歌习俗、方言等因素共同作用的结果。随着侗族社会文化生态系统发生变化,侗族大歌原有的社会文化功能逐渐被替代,文化供求关系失衡,其音乐多样性风格的生成、传播机制瓦解,生存危机显现。要将侗族大歌作为文化旅游资源进行开发利用,应注意保持侗族大歌音乐风格的多样性,同时以跨文化审美感知为价值传导路径,形成文化事业与产业并行、互促的双轨发展机制,这样才能激发新时代侗族大歌音乐风格多样性发展的活力。
The Dong people’s great songs show strong vitality through their diverse musical forms.This diversity of musical styles that marks the Dong people’s great songs is the result of the combined effects of Dong people’s cultural values,the customs of antiphonal singing,local dialects,and other factors.Changes in the social and cultural ecosystem of the Dong people have caused the latter’s original social and cultural functions to be gradually replaced,thus unbalancing the cultural offer and demand relationship.As a result,the generation and transmission mechanisms of its diverse musical styles have collapsed,and from all of these phenomena combined,there finally emerged an existential crisis.In order to develop and utilize the Dong People’s great songs as a resource in the field of cultural tourism,attention should be paid to maintaining the diversity of the music styles of the Dong people’s great songs,while using cross-cultural aesthetic perception as a channel for the transmission of values,so as to form a dual-track development mechanism in which cultural ventures and industries are parallel and mutually promoting.By doing so,the vitality of the diverse musical styles of modern great songs of the Dong people can be stimulated.
出处
《艺术探索》
CSSCI
2022年第2期69-77,共9页
Arts Exploration
基金
2021年广西壮族自治区教育厅学位与研究生教育改革课题“基于‘文化遗产’方向研究生少数民族音乐跨文化传播理论创新实践能力培养研究”(JGY20211197)
广西艺术学院2021年研究生学位与研究生教育改革课题“基于‘文化遗产’方向研究生少数民族音乐跨文化传播理论创新实践能力培养研究”(2021XJJG20)
广西高等教育本科教学改革工程项目“地方应用型高校‘三全’育人体系的研究与实践”(2019JGA231)
广西哲学社会科学规划研究课题“文旅融合背景下的广西少数民族音乐文化资源挖掘与应用”(20FMZ044)。
关键词
文化旅游资源
侗族大歌
多样性
传播危机
Cultural tourism resources
Dong people’s great songs
Diversity
Transmission crisis
