摘要
工程知识集成是现代工程学的一个重要理念,而工程知识扩展及集成的创新功能是在工程运行中产生的。这在当今“巨型规模、多学科融合、多领域集成”的长周期工程建设中体现得尤为突出。现代工程技术就是在大型计算技术支撑下的知识系统集成,这在AI技术深化和普及的状态下已经成为世界各国工程界的共识,而基于模型的系统工程(MBSE)则是与工程知识系统相对应的系统知识工程。中国学者应当立足人工智能最新发展,借鉴基于模型的系统工程思想,总结探月工程这类重大工程的实践经验,致力于发展中国特色的工程学,以便更好地服务于未来我国的重大工程实践活动。
The integration of engineering knowledge is an important concept in modern engineering,and the innovative function of expanding and integrating engineering knowledge is performed in the engineering industry.This is particularly evident in today’s mega-scale,long-term engineering construction projects with multi-disciplinary and multi-field integration.Modern engineering technology is an integrated knowledge system supported by large-scale computing technology,and it has become the global consensus in engineering circles under the expansion and popularization of artificial intelligence(AI)technology.Model-based systems engineering(MBSE)is the systematic engineering of knowledge as opposed to an engineering knowledge system.Based on the latest developments in artificial intelligence,Chinese scholars could benefit from model-based systems engineering lessons,summarize practical experiences from major projects such as the lunar exploration project,and develop an engineering science with Chinese characteristics to better serve major future engineering practices in China.
作者
栾恩杰
Luan Enjie(Commission of Science,Technology and Industry for National Defense,Beijing 100048,China)
关键词
系统工程
基于模型的系统工程
人工智能
中国工程学
theory of engineering knowledge
systems engineering
model-based systems engineering
artificial intelligence
Chinese engineering science
