摘要
板砚(一种长方形石砚)是汉代墓葬较为常见之物,但其嵌放于装饰精美的木胎漆盒则幸存不多。作为古代石砚与髹漆技艺相结合的器物,漆盒板砚的出现受到了人们诸多关注。文章以天长纪庄汉墓出土的漆盒板砚为研究对象,结合出土位置、墓主身份以及同时出土的木牍、削刀等文房用具进行推测,该物主要用途当为濡墨书写之用。以天长纪庄汉墓为例,西汉中期出现的“实用为主,兼具审美”漆盒板砚其价值属性丰富了古代砚台的美学内涵,影响了后世砚文化的发展与演变。
Lacquer boxed slab-shaped inkstone is one of the special funerary objects in tombs of the Han period,which,as a representative artefact integrating ancient inkstone manufacturing and lacquering techniques,has exerted a profound influence on the formation and development of the Chinese ancient inkstone culture.This paper takes the lacquer boxed slab-shaped inkstone as the research object,unearthed from the Han Tomb of Jizhuang Village,Tianchang City.It is speculated that the main purpose of this object should be for inking writing.The value attribute of the lacquer boxed slab-shaped inkstone in the middle of the Western Han Dynasty enriched the aesthetic connotation of ancient inkstone and influenced the development of inkstone culture in later generations.
出处
《中国生漆》
2022年第1期15-18,共4页
Journal of Chinese Lacquer
基金
安徽省哲学社会科学规划项目资助(AHSKQ2020D43)阶段性成果之一。
关键词
纪庄汉墓
漆盒板砚
砚文化
Jizhuang Tomb
Lacquer boxed slab-shaped inkstone
Inkstone culture
