摘要
人是积极老龄化的根本保障。以长者的主体性和生产性切入,系统阐述新时代积极应对人口老龄化国家战略的必要性、可能性与可行性。结果发现,长者自身“不服老”的积极老龄观及其依旧较好的健康状况、持续改善的资本禀赋等,奠定了积极老龄化的主客观基础,而积极看待的价值定位、积极对待的战术谋划与行动策略,是将可能化为可行的重要推力与保障。推进积极老龄化国家战略,须接受老龄人口“爆炸”这一新的人口形态,克服焦虑与消极心态,突出“积极”意蕴;须以当期—发展的双重动态视角或战略眼光,重新认识长者,剥离贴在他们身上的贬损标签;须以常态之心,加强理论探索和学术研究,思考积极应对的行动策略与老龄社会的治理之策,为积极老龄化国家战略提供学理支撑。
Based on the potential effect of agency and productivity of the elderly,as well as forward-looking perspectives,this paper systematically examines the possibility and feasibility of positive aging in the new era.Analytical results show that the active attitude of the elders themselves,"not give in to old age,"and the improvement of their capital endowment have laid the subjective and objective foundation for actively coping with population aging.Policy on aging with an active view and treatment for the elders are the important driving force and guarantee to turn the possibility into feasibility.To promote the national strategy of actively responding to population aging,it is necessary to highlight the"positive"implication,overcome the anxiety,and truly accept aging as a new demographic pattern;to reconceptualize elders from a dual dynamic perspective of current and future development;and to remove the derogatory labels attached to the elderly.Meanwhile,it is also necessary to strengthen theoretical exploration and provide theoretical support for the national strategy of actively coping with population aging.The elderly themselves should practice lifelong learning,follow the pace of development of the times,and be an active participants,practitioners and responsible persons in the realization of national strategies.
出处
《中共中央党校（国家行政学院）学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第3期61-72,共12页
Journal of The Party School of The Central Committee of The C.P.C（Chinese Academy of Governance）
关键词
老化
衰老
人口老龄化
积极老龄化
Aged
Aging
Population Aging
Active Population Aging
