摘要
【目的/意义】数据素养是数字化、智能化时代人类必备的基本素养。研究数据素养的内涵、特质、培养等有着重要意义,关注目前数据素养的研究现状,有助于进一步优化数据素养相关研究,为数据素养的发展提供有力支撑。【方法/过程】基于对2013年到2021年间CNKI收录的230篇文章展开文献计量分析,系统地梳理了有关数据素养的研究脉络。【结果/结论】目前虽有学者对数据素养的概念与构成已经进行了基本探索,但尚缺乏对数据素养本质内涵与培养的系统研究,未来有必要进一步结合时代发展所需,明晰数据素养的构成要素,明确不同领域数据素养的特质需求,尤其是有必要探索数据素养培养的路径与实践举措,提升数据素养培育研究的系统性。【创新/局限】未来将对国外数据素养研究动态及发展趋势进行跟踪,并与国内数据素养研究进行对比。
【Purpose/significance】Data literacy is a necessary basic literacy for human beings in the digital and intelligent era.It is of great significance to study the connotation,characteristics and cultivation of data literacy.Paying attention to the current research status of data literacy will help to further optimize the research on data literacy and provide strong support for the development of data literacy.【Method/process】Based on the bibliometric analysis of 230 articles included in CNKI from 2013 to 2021,this paper systematically combs the research context of data literacy.【Result/conclusion】At present,although some scholars have made basic exploration on the concept and composition of data literacy,there is still a lack of systematic research on the essential connotation and cultivation of data literacy.In the future,it is necessary to further combine the needs of the development of the times,clarify the constituent elements of data literacy,clarify the special needs of data literacy in different fields,especially explore the paths and practical measures of data literacy cultivation,improve the systematicness of data literacy cultivation research.【Innovation/limitation】In the future,the research activities and development trends of foreign data literacy will be tracked and compared with domestic data literacy.
作者
王静茹
郑燕林
马芸
WANG Jing-ru;ZHENG Yan-lin;MA Yun(Department of Information Science and Technology,Northeast Normal University,Changchun 130117,China;Department of Computer Science and Technology,Beihua University,Jilin 132013,China)
出处
《情报科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第5期187-193,共7页
Information Science
基金
全国教育科学规划项目“从大数据到境脉感知:个性化学习实现机理研究”(BCA190086)
北华大学校级重点教研项目“智能互联网环境下基于活动理论的在线学习模式研究与实践”(XJZD2020059)。
关键词
数据素养
数据素养教育
研究脉络
知识图谱
文献计量
data literacy
data literacy education
research context
knowledge map
bibliometric
