摘要
研究目的:厘清村民认知错觉内涵,分析认知错觉对村民留用地安置意愿的影响,为破解留用地安置困局提供政策优化路径。研究方法:问卷调查法、二元logistics回归模型。研究结果:(1)产权认知错觉显著抑制了村民对留用地安置方案的接受意愿,尤其是禀赋效应的存在,使村民在留用地使用上利益导向突出,阻碍了村民接受留用地安置方案;(2)锚定效应引致村民对留用地价值产生认知错觉,继而显著遏制了村民对留用地安置方案的接受意愿;(3)正面的政府动机刻板印象,即村民在冲突经历、公平程度、认可度方面对基层政府和村委的正面评价,显著促进了村民留用地安置决策进程。研究结论:亟需重视村民对留用地政策的认知偏差带来的工作障碍,应采用群众喜闻乐见的方式、多渠道地提升村民对留用地政策的认知水平,同时,重塑基层政府的公信力,消融村民对政府的负面刻板印象。
The purpose of this study is to explain the influence of villagers’property right cognitive illusion,value cognitive illusion of retained land and stereotype of government motivation on their decision-making behaviors for retained land resettlement,to provide a policy optimization path for solving the dilemma of retained land resettlement.The research method of binary logistics regression model was applied with 438 villagers survey in Guangzhou.The results show that:1)villagers’property right cognitive illusion exerts dramatic negative impact on their willingness to accept the scheme of retained land resettlement.In particular,the existence of endowment effect,which inclines villagers to maximize their interests in the use of retained land,hinders villagers from accepting the scheme of retained land resettlement.2)The anchoring effect causes villagers to have a cognitive illusion about the value of the retained land,which in turn significantly inhibits the villagers’willingness to accept the scheme of retained land resettlement.3)Positive government-motivated stereotypes,i.e.,villagers’positive evaluations on the local government and village committees in terms of conflict experience,fairness and recognition,significantly contributed to the villagers’decision-making process for retained land resettlement.In conclusion,it is urgent to pay attention to the obstacles caused by the villagers’cognitive illusion of retained land resettlement policy,and to adopt popular methods and multiple channels to enhance the villagers’cognitive level of retained land resettlement,and to rebuild the credibility of the local government and melt the negative stereotypes of the villagers towards the government.
作者
李明璐
李景刚
钟爱嘉
陈泽淦
李颖妍
LI Minglu;LI Jinggang;ZHONG Aijia;CHEN Zegan;LI Yingyan(School of Public Administration,South China Agricultural University,Guangzhou 510642,China;Key Laboratory of Natural Resources Monitoring in Tropical and Subtropical Area of South China,Ministry of Natural Resources,Guangzhou 510642,China)
出处
《中国土地科学》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第5期61-70,共10页
China Land Science
基金
教育部人文社会科学项目“城市更新模式选择对其实施绩效的影响机制研究:基于土地增值效益分配的中介效应”(20YJA630031)
广东省自然科学基金“农村居民点转型的分异特征与转型调控研究——以广东省为例”(2021A1515011696)
华南农业大学国家级大学生创新创业训练项目(202010564028)。
