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新型城镇化对共同富裕的影响及其作用机制——基于中国281个城市的分析 被引量:105

The Impact of New Urbanization on Common Prosperity and Its Mechanism:Based on the Analysis of 281 Cities in China
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摘要 “双循环”背景下,新型城镇化不仅是经济发展的新动力,也是实现共同富裕的有力支撑。基于扎实推进共同富裕的背景,从富裕水平、区域差距和城乡差距三方面构建共同富裕的指标体系,测算了281个城市的共同富裕水平,并采用SARAR模型分析新型城镇化对共同富裕的影响。研究发现:推进地区经济发展是实现共同富裕的根本途径;新型城镇化和共同富裕存在着空间相关性,且新型城镇化对共同富裕及其各维度产生显著的促进作用;共同富裕不仅受新型城镇化的影响,还受到城市初始经济发展的影响;比较而言,新型城镇化更能够提升贫困地区的共同富裕水平;新型城镇化对共同富裕产生直接作用的同时,还会通过农民收入和公共服务对共同富裕产生间接的促进作用。在推进新型城镇化过程中,可从提高富裕水平、缩小城乡收入差距和区域经济差距角度助推共同富裕。 In the context of the“double cycle”,new urbanization is not only a new driving force for economic development,but also a powerful support for achieving common prosperity.In the context of promoting common prosperity,a common prosperity index system was constructed in three aspects,namely affluence level,regional disparity and urban-rural disparity,and the common prosperity level of 281 cities was measured.It is found that promoting regional economic development is the fundamental way to achieve common prosperity;new urbanization is more likely to increase the level of common prosperity in poorer areas than in richer areas;new urbanization has a direct effect on common prosperity,and an indirect effect on shared affluence through farmers’income and public services.In the context of new urbanization,three policy recommendations are proposed for achieving common prosperity from the perspective of raising the level of affluence and narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas and regions.
作者 孙学涛 于婷 于法稳 SUN Xue-tao;YU Ting;YU Fa-wen(Shandong Academy of Social Sciences,Jinan 250002;School of Economics,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266100;Institate of Rural Development,Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100732,China)
出处 《广东财经大学学报》 CSSCI 北大核心 2022年第2期71-87,共17页 Journal of Guangdong University of Finance & Economics
基金 山东省博士后创新项目(202102063)。
关键词 新型城镇化 共同富裕 区域差距 富裕水平 城乡差距 非均衡效应 区域经济 new urbanization common prosperity regional disparities affluence level gap between urban and rural areas disequilibrium effect regional economies
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