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政府补贴机制下科技服务平台协同演化博弈研究

Research on the evolutionary Game of sci-tech service platforms under the government subsidy mechanism
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摘要 科技服务平台的多维、多点布局导致了科技服务分散化、碎片化。为了有效促进科技成果的转移转化,解决科技服务平台之间服务标准不一、科技资源供给重复交叉等问题,从科技服务平台合作共享行为出发,构建了专业型科技服务平台、综合型科技服务平台和政府的三方演化博弈模型,探究各方博弈的均衡策略及各要素对策略选择的影响,并进行数值仿真。结果表明:专业型科技服务平台与综合型科技服务平台之间选择合作,政府选择低补贴政策是三方博弈的最佳策略解;专业型科技服务平台收益占优有利于加快系统的演化速率;政府不同的补贴政策对科技服务平台之间的合作意愿有一定的影响,虽然低补贴政策是政府的稳定策略解,但政府在前期仍应采用高补贴政策并适度加大监管和惩罚力度。 The multi-dimensional and multi-point layout of the sci-tech service platform has caused the decentralization and fragmentation of sci-tech services to a certain extent. To effectively promote the transformation of sci-tech achievements and solve the problems of different service standards among sci-tech service platforms and duplication of sci-tech resources supply, this paper constructs a tripartite evolutionary game model of professional sci-tech service platforms, integrated sci-tech service platforms, and the government. The paper explores the equilibrium strategy of the game between all parties and the influence of each element on the choice of strategy, and carries out the numerical simulation. The results show that: The strategy of cooperation between the professional sci-tech service platform and the integrated sci-tech service platforms, and the government’s strategy of low subsidy policy is the best strategic solution to the tripartite game;The government should appropriately adopt a high subsidy policy in the early stage to promote cooperation between sci-tech service platforms, but in the later stage, it should adopt a low subsidy policy to promote the marketization of sci-tech service platforms;Different government subsidy policies have a certain impact on the willingness of cooperation between sci-tech service platforms. Although the low subsidy policy is the government’s stable solution, the government should still adopt the high subsidy policy and appropriately increase supervision and punishment in the early stage.
作者 晏敬东 丁正辉 喻潇 蒋正 YAN Jing-dong;DING Zheng-hui;YU Xiao;JIANG Zheng(School of Management,Wuhan University of Technology,Wuhan 430070,China;Management School,University of Livepool,Livepool L697ZH,UK)
出处 《科技与管理》 2022年第2期15-26,共12页 Science-Technology and Management
基金 国家重点研发计划资助项目(2018YFB1404304)。
关键词 科技成果转化 综合型科技服务平台 专业型科技服务平台 演化博弈 innovation ecosystem integrated sci-tech service platform professional sci-tech service platform evolutionary Game
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