摘要
居住街坊作为居住基本组成单元,成为开放住区规划设计的重要内容。我国地域辽阔,气候条件差异较大,在严寒和寒冷地区,相对于建筑外围护结构的保温构造措施,居住建筑保温节能是影响居民居住和生活质量的重要因素,也是建筑可持续发展战略的重要保障。为了达到节能环保的目的,文章通过文献研究法,着重对寒冷地区居住街坊的组合方式、空间形态、界面和内部环境的合理设计进行了研究,提出了主动应对气候条件的居住街坊设计形态,力求为严寒和寒冷地区开放住区的设计提供一定参考。
As the basic unit of residence, residential neighborhood has become an important content of open residential area planning and design. China has a vast territory and great differences in climatic conditions. In severe cold and cold areas, compared with the thermal insulation structural measures of the building envelope, the thermal insulation and energy conservation of residential buildings is not only an important factor affecting the residents’ living and quality of life, but also an important guarantee for the sustainable development strategy of buildings. In order to achieve the purpose of energy conservation and environmental protection, through the literature research method, this paper focuses on the combination mode, spatial form, interface and reasonable design of internal environment of residential neighborhoods in cold areas, and puts forward the design form of residential neighborhoods that actively respond to climatic conditions, so as to provide some reference for the design of open settlements in severe cold and cold areas.
作者
杨春虹
王璐瑶
YANG Chunhong;WANG Luyao
出处
《住区》
2022年第3期120-126,共7页
Design Community
关键词
严寒地区
居住街坊
形态研究
开放社区
cold area
residential neighborhood
morpho-logical research
open residential area
