摘要
逍遥散方最早记载于北宋《太平惠民和剂局方》中,该方萌芽于汉、成方于宋、成熟于明、发展于清、创新于今,广泛应用于临床各科疾病的治疗中。明代是逍遥散在后世备受关注的重要发展时期,以《中国中医古籍总目》所载明代医学文献为线索,逐一查阅并摘出明代关于“逍遥散”及“加味逍遥散”的内容,通过对文献整理结果可见,宋元医家对逍遥散方病机的认识基本以血虚为主,明代医家在实践中将逍遥散的病机与肝郁脾虚相关联,使其从治疗妇人血虚证的妇科用方,发展成治疗肝郁脾虚证的代表方,为后世逍遥散方的进一步拓展奠定了理论和实践基础。
Xiao Yao Powder was first recorded in Tai Ping Hui Min He Ji Ju Fang,which was compiled in the Northern Song Dynasty.The prescription was sprouted in the Han Dynasty,formulated in the Song Dynasty,matured in the Ming Dynasty,developed in the Qing Dynasty,and innovated at the present.It is widely used in clinical treatment of various diseases.The Ming Dynasty was an important development period when Xiao Yao Powder received much attention generation after generation.Taking the medical literature of the Ming Dynasty contained in the General Catalogue of Ancient Books of Chinese Medicine as a clue,the contents related to"Xiao Yao Powder"and"Modified Xiao Yao Powder"in the Ming Dynasty were checked and extracted one by one.The results of the literature review suggest that the understanding of the pathogenesis of Xiao Yao Powder prescription by physicians in Song and Yuan Dynasties is basically based on blood deficiency.It has developed from a gynecological prescription for the treatment of women with blood deficiency syndrome to a representative prescription for the treatment of Liver Qi stagnation and Spleen deficiency in the Ming Dynasty,which laid a theoretical and clinical foundation for the further application of Xiao Yao Powder as a prescription in later generations.
作者
甄雪燕
代逸丹
赵歆
ZHEN Xueyan;DAI Yidan;ZHAO Xin(School of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing China 100029)
出处
《中医学报》
CAS
2022年第9期2020-2026,共7页
Acta Chinese Medicine
基金
国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(81603538)。
关键词
逍遥散
《太平惠民和剂局方》
明代文献
Xiao Yao Powder
Tai Ping Hui Min He Ji Ju Fang
literature in Ming Dynasty
