摘要
目的:基于患者参与,制订科学、规范的乳腺癌术后随访清单,为乳腺癌患者术后随访工作提供科学有效的工具支持。方法:经文献回顾,以指南为理论框架,构建乳腺癌术后随访清单初稿,通过对乳腺癌术后医、护、患三方进行结构式访谈进一步修改清单内容。采用德尔菲法对16名专家进行咨询,根据专家意见修改完善,最终完成乳腺癌术后随访清单的构建。结果:两轮函询的专家积极程度为80.0%、100.0%,专家权威系数均为0.940,协调系数分别为0.239和0.187(P<0.001)。最终乳腺癌术后随访清单包括一级指标3项、二级指标11项、三级指标46项。结论:乳腺癌术后随访清单具有科学性、可靠性和实用性,可为医护人员对乳腺癌术后患者进行规范化随访管理提供有效的工具支持。
Objective:To formulate a scientific and standardized breast cancer follow-up checklist based on patients participation,and provide effective tool support for postoperative patients with breast cancer.Methods:The first draft of follow-up checklist was constructed based on guidelines and literature review.The contents of the checklist were further revised through structured interviews with patients after breast cancer surgery.The Delphi method was used to consult 16experts,and the follow-up checklist was finally constructed.Results:The degree of enthusiasm of the experts in the two rounds of expert consultation was 80.0%and 100.0%respectively,the expert authority was 0.940,and the coordination coefficient was 0.239 and 0.187 respectively(P<0.001).The final follow-up checklist included 3 first-level indicators,11secondary-level indicators and 46 third-level indicators.Conclusion:The follow-up checklist of breast cancer patients is reliable and practical.It can provide effective tool support for medical staff to conduct standardized follow-up management of breast cancer patients.
作者
周梦珂
李惠萍
张珊珊
李嘉欣
高杰
ZHOU Mengke;LI Huiping;ZHANG Shanshan;LI Jiaxin;GAO Jie(School of Nursing,Anhui Medical University,Hefei,230022,China)
出处
《中国护理管理》
CSCD
2022年第7期1056-1060,共5页
Chinese Nursing Management
基金
2020年度安徽高校年度自然科学研究项目(KJ2020A0221)
2021年度安徽医科大学护理学院青苗培育计划(hlqm2021039)。
关键词
乳腺癌
患者参与
随访
清单
德尔菲法
breast cancer
patient participation
follow up
checklist
Delphi method
