摘要
柿叶来源于柿科柿属植物柿Diospyros kaki的干燥叶。柿叶中的主要化学成分有黄酮、三萜等,其中黄酮类化合物是中药制剂脑心清片的主要活性成分,在脑心清片治疗心脑血管疾病的过程中起关键作用,因此柿叶中的黄酮类成分具有较高的经济和药用价值。针对柿叶中的黄酮类化合物结构类型及柿叶黄酮的不同提取工艺进行综述,以期为柿叶中黄酮成分的深入开发和应用提供参考依据。
Persimmon leaf derived from the dried leaves of Diospyros kaki Thunb,which belongs to the Diospyros genus and Persimmon family.The main chemical components are the flavonoids and triterpenes,among which flavonoids as the major active ingredients of preparation of Chinese medicine Naoxinqing Tablets,which play a key role in the treatment of cardiovascular diseases,therefore,the flavonoids in persimmon leaves posses high economic and medicinal value.In this paper,the structural types of flavonoids which have been reported in persimmon leaves and the different extraction processes of persimmon leaf flavonoids were reviewed,in order to provide a reference for the further development and application of the flavonoids in persimmon leaves.
作者
王梦杰
李镐
华会明
周微
赵余庆
WANG Meng-jie;LI Gao;HUA Hui-ming;ZHOU Wei;ZHAO Yu-qing(Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines of Changbai Mountain,Ministry of Education,Yanbian University,Yanji 133002,China;Shenyang Pharmaceutical University,Shenyang 110016,China)
出处
《中草药》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第13期4214-4222,共9页
Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs
基金
高等教育学科创新工程(NO.111,D18012)。
关键词
柿叶
黄酮类
三萜
提取工艺
心脑血管
槲皮素
山柰酚
芦丁
persimmon leaf
flavonoids
extraction processes
research progress
quercetin
kaempferol
rutin
