摘要
中华民族共同体意识广获学界关注,学者们通过深入论证其理论内涵与认同逻辑,以期建构培养路径,但鲜有从社会心理内涵及其测量视野开展量化研究。本研究依托CSS2019数据,尝试建构中华民族共同体意识的社会心理内涵与测量方式。经探索性与验证性因子分析,证实中华民族共同体意识具有以集体性为基础的认知取向内涵、以体验性为基础的情感取向内涵、以参与性为基础的行动取向内涵,三重内涵分别包含国家与共同体两个范畴,中华民族共同体意识测量指标建构满足信度效度基本要求。中华民族共同体意识以认知取向内涵为核心、以情感取向内涵为动力、以行动取向内涵为目的,进而形成中华民族共同体意识社会心理内涵的逻辑闭环。未来可以从铸牢效果、运行机制与测量工具开发3个方向推进中华民族共同体意识量化实证研究。
The academic circles have paid lots of attention to the consciousness of the community of the Chinese nation, and the scholars concerned have hoped to construct a suitable training approach by interpreting its theoretical connotations and identifying its logics. But few researchers have conducted empirical studies from a socio-psychological perspective. This study based on CSS2019 attempts to reveal its socio-psychological connotations and construct the measurement means for the consciousness of the community of the Chinese nation. Through the exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis, the research concludes that the consciousness of the community of the Chinese nation has the following features: cognitive connotations featuring a sense of collectivity, emotional connotations based on a sense of experience, and action connotations with a sense of participation, which contain the two categories of “nation” and “community”, while its measurement indicators show the results can meet the requirements of reliability and validity. Three aspects of the connotations of the consciousness of the community of the Chinese nation, the cognition as the core, the emotion as the motive force, and the action as the goal have formed a closed loop on the socio-psychological level. In the future, researchers can promote the three empirical research approaches to the consciousness of the community of the Chinese nation: effect study, mechanism study and new psychometric tools.
作者
杨宇琦
YANG Yuqi(School of Ethnology and Sociology,Southwest Minzu University,Chengdu 610041,China)
出处
《云南民族大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第5期5-13,共9页
Journal of Yunnan Minzu University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
基金
国家社会科学基金重大研究专项“加强社会心理服务体系建设”(18VZL009)阶段成果
西南民族大学铸牢中华民族共同体意识研究中心资助项目“中华民族共同体意识的心理测量工具编制系列研究(青年群体)”(21GTYBC14)结题成果。
关键词
中华民族共同体意识
社会心理内涵
社会心理测量
consciousness of the community of the Chinese nation
socio-psychological connotations
socio-psychological measurement
