摘要
黄曲霉毒素(aflatoxin,AFT)广泛存在于霉变农作物及家畜饲料中,还可以通过动物乳汁进入食物链,常见的乳品灭菌手段都不能轻易将其破坏。文章总结了乳品中黄曲霉毒素的提取及净化技术,并对薄层色谱分析法、高效液相色谱法、高效液相色谱-串联质谱法、酶联免疫吸附法、胶体金免疫层析法等测定方法进行综述,概述了各方法优缺点,以期为开发建立AFT的检测方法提供参考。
Aflatoxin is widely found in moldy crops and livestock feed,and can enter the food chain through animal milk.It cannot be destroyed easily by common dairy sterilization methods.The extraction and purification techniques of aflatoxin in dairy products were summarized,and the determination methods of thin layer chromatography,high performance liquid chromatography,liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry,enzyme-linked immunosorbent method and colloidal gold immunochromatography were reviewed,and the advantages and disadvantages of each method were summarized,so as to provide reference for development to establish the detection method of AFT.
作者
刘瑞
呼秀智
杨昭颖
陈冬东
黎烨昕
呼念念
彭涛
LIU Rui;HU Xiuzhi;YANG Zhaoying;CHEN Dongdong;LI Yexin;HU Niannian;PENG Tao(Chinese Academy of Inspection and Quarantine,Beijing 100176,China;College of Life Science and Food Engineering,Hebei University of Engineering,Handan 056107,China)
出处
《中国乳品工业》
CAS
北大核心
2022年第10期41-46,共6页
China Dairy Industry
基金
“科技助力经济2020”重点专项(2020-032)。
关键词
黄曲霉毒素
乳品
检测技术
aflatoxin
dairy food
detection technology
