摘要
在奶牛养殖生产中,如果奶牛乳房受到化学、物理或微生物等刺激,会发生炎性变化,形成乳房炎。生产中引起乳房炎的原因一般是病原微生物入侵,同时环境温度变化、饲料营养、泌乳量和挤奶方式等因素也会诱发奶牛发生乳房炎。奶牛养殖场应加强奶牛的饲养管理、牛舍干燥卫生、饲料营养全面以及平衡、挤奶工作操作规范,该文详细阐述了奶牛乳房炎的病因及管理措施。
In dairy production,if the cow breast by chemical,physical or microbial stimulation,there will be inflammatory changes,the formation of mastitis.The reason of mastitis in production is the invasion of pathogenic microorganism.At the same time,the change of environment temperature,feed nutrition,milk yield and milking method can also induce mastitis in dairy cows.The dairy farm should strengthen the feeding management of dairy cows,the drying and sanitation of the barn,the comprehensive nutrition and balance of the feed,and the operation criterion of milking.
作者
王颖
李素霞
朱今舜
蒋桂娥
房金武
李文新
崔景明
WANG Ying;LI Suxia;ZHU Jinshun;JIANG Guie;FANG Jinwu;LI Wenxin;CUI Jingming(Livestock Work Station of Chengde City,Hebei Province,Chengde Hebei 067000,China;General Station of Animal Husbandry and Improved Breeds,Hebei Province,Shijiazhuang Hebei 050000,China;Agriculture and Rural Bureau of Fengning County,Hebei Province,Fengning Hebei 068350,China)
出处
《畜牧兽医科学(电子版)》
2022年第8期74-75,共2页
Graziery Veterinary Sciences:Electronic Version
基金
承德市科技科技研究与发展项目“奶牛高效生态养殖关键技术研究与示范”(202001B026)
河北省二期农业产业技术体系奶牛创新团队建设专项资金HBCT2018120407。
关键词
奶牛乳房炎
发病原因
饲养管理
防治措施
dairy cow mastitis
cause of disease
feeding management
prevention and control measures