摘要
上海都市农业发展要“扬长避短”,充分利用大都市的资金、物资和科技优势增加农业投入,提高农业用地产出效益。一是大力发展设施农业,种植经济价值较高的蔬果、花卉等,采用技术手段拉长农产品上市供应期,尽可能实现全年生产、四季供应,以提高单位面积的产量和产值。二是培育一批数字技术应用示范基地,推进5G智慧大棚、无人机植保、农业机器人、智能环控设备等农业新技术应用先行先试,利用消费者偏好数据分析指导精准种植,带动数字农业由点到面不断推进。
The development of urban agriculture in Shanghai should“take advantage of its strengths and avoid its weaknesses”,make full use of the capital,material and technological advantages of the metropolis to increase agricultural inputs and improve the output efficiency of agricultural land.First,vigorously develop facility agriculture,plant fruits,vegetables and flowers with high economic value,and adopt technical means to lengthen the market supply period,so that agricultural products can be produced all year round and supplied in all seasons as far as possible,so as to increase the output and production value of unit area.The second is to cultivate a number of digital technology application demonstration bases,promote the application of new agricultural technologies such as 5G smart greenhouses,unmanned aircraft plant protection,agricultural robots,intelligent environmental control equipment,etc.on an early and pilot basis,use consumer preference data analysis to guide precision planting,and drive digital agriculture to continuously advance from point to surface.
作者
卢文秀
吴方卫
Lu Wenxiu;Wu Fangwei
出处
《科学发展》
CAS
2022年第11期76-83,共8页
Scientific Development
基金
国家自然科学基金面上项目“劳动禀赋时空异质性变化下我国种植业结构调整问题研究”(71873082)。
关键词
都市型乡村产业
产业融合
数字农业
Urban rural industries
Industry integration
Digital agriculture
