摘要
目的:观察立体化心理干预在改善肺结节患者术前负性情绪和睡眠质量中的应用效果。方法:采用随机抽样法选取2018年8月至2020年8月苏州大学附属太仓医院收治的152例肺结节手术患者。按随机数字表法分为两组,每组76例。对照组给予常规干预,研究组在对照组基础上加用立体化心理干预。比较两组干预效果。结果:术前1 d,研究组焦虑自评量表(Self-Rating Anxiety Scale,SA S)、抑郁自评量表(Self-Rating Depression Scale,SDS)及匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index,PSQI)均低于对照组(均P<0.05)。研究组护理依从性为98.68%,高于对照组的80.26%(P<0.05)。结论:对肺结节手术患者实施立体化心理干预可改善术前负性情绪和睡眠质量,提升护理依从性。
Objective:To observe the effect of three-dimensional psychological intervention in improving the negative emotion and sleep quality of patients with pulmonary nodules before the operation.Methods:A total of 152 patients with pulmonary nodules were randomly selected from August 2018 to August 2020.They were randomly divided into 2 groups,76 cases in each group.The control group was given routine intervention,and the study group was given three-dimensional psychological intervention on the basis of the control group.The intervention effects of the 2 groups were compared.Results:One day before the operation,the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS),and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)of the study group were lower than those of the control group(all P<0.05).The nursing compliance of the study group was 98.68%,which was higher than 80.26%of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of three-dimensional psychological intervention for patients with pulmonary nodule surgery can improve preoperative negative mood,sleep quality,and nursing compliance.
作者
沈兰
张静
施荣
徐丽倩
SHEN Lan;ZHANG Jing;SHI Rong;XU Liqian(Department of Thoracic Surgery,Taicang Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University,Suzhou Jiangsu 215400,China)
出处
《临床与病理杂志》
CAS
2022年第11期2807-2811,共5页
Journal of Clinical and Pathological Research
基金
太仓市科技局课题(TC2018JCYL06)。
关键词
肺结节
手术
立体化心理干预
负性情绪
睡眠质量
pulmonary nodules
surgery
three-dimensional psychological intervention
negative emotions
sleep quality
