摘要
信息模型是一种应用于现代工程设计、建造与项目管理的新型协同管理工具。基于水利水电工程施工期信息模型表达不全面、信息数据流通不畅等问题,在物联网、区块链和人工智能等信息技术迭代更新日益频繁的背景下,将先进信息技术与特高拱坝建造过程深度融合,提出一种使用建筑信息模型(building information modeling, BIM)的项目协作管理方法。该文通过借鉴BIM技术和信息模型理念,构建了特高拱坝施工期多维信息模协作管理体系,研究多维信息模型构建方法与实现过程;采用Visual C#网络编程技术,研发了涵盖工程进度、质量、安全和合同等内容的特高拱坝施工期多维信息模型管理平台。以白鹤滩300 m级特高拱坝为例,在应用实践中实现了大坝设计与施工全过程的信息化与智能化管理。该平台改善了传统水电工程信息散乱、流动效率低的问题,利于控制施工进度和工程建设质量、辅助精准施工和技术优化,推动项目管理水平和行业技术发展。
Information model is a new collaborative management tool applied to modern engineering design, construction and project management. Based on the problems of incomplete expression of information model and poor circulation of information data during the construction period of water conservancy and hydropower projects, advanced information technology is integrated with the construction process of a super-high arch dam in the context of increasingly frequent iterations and updates of new information technology such as internet of things, big data, block chain and artificial intelligence. The information management system developed here is based on building information modeling(BIM) and information modeling of all the design and construction stages of the super-high arch dam and is used to study information model development and implementation using a modern information model management platform for super-high arch dam construction scheduling, quality and safety and contract using Visual C# network programming technology. The system developed for the 300 m grade Baihetan dam has intelligent management of the entire dam design and construction stages and improved the problems of scattered information and low flow efficiency of hydropower projects in traditional mode, facilitated the control of construction progress and quality, assisted accurate construction and technology optimization, and promoted the development of project management and industry technology.
作者
谭尧升
陈文夫
林恩德
林鹏
周天刚
周孟夏
刘春风
裴磊
梁程
尚超
杨鹏博
姚孟迪
李向前
李俊平
TAN Yaosheng;CHEN Wenfu;LIN Ende;LIN Peng;ZHOU Tiangang;ZHOU Mengxia;LIU Chunfeng;PEI Lei;LIANG Cheng;SHANG Chao;YANG Pengbo;YAO Mengdi;LI Xiangqian;LI Junping(China Three Gorges Group Corporation,Beijing 100038,China;China Three Gorges Construction Engineering Corporation,Chengdu 610041,China;Department of Hydraulic Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;Wuhan Ins Engineering Technology Corporation,Wuhan 430071,China)
出处
《清华大学学报（自然科学版）》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2022年第12期1884-1895,共12页
Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology)
关键词
水利水电工程
特高拱坝
多维信息模型
施工期
信息管理平台
hydraulic and hydropower engineering
super high arch dam
multidimensional information model
construction period
information management platform
