摘要
乡村治理强调乡村公共利益的最大化,其关键在有效领导。本文选取四个样本村,分别是广东省A县G村、江西省B县X村、山东省C市S村、陕西省D县Y村,重点关注各样本村中G_(1)、X_(1)、S_(1)、Y_(1)四位典型新乡贤,采用嵌入式多案例分析方法探索新乡贤变革型领导力形成的背景因素及作用机制。研究发现,新乡贤蕴含的四个关键特质,即个人魅力、实力、创造力、关爱能力,可使其在乡村治理中形成变革型领导力,能够顺畅“政府—新乡贤—农民”链条,实现村民及乡村公共利益的最大化,从而促进乡村善治及乡村振兴。研究建议,构建新乡贤的识别和筛选机制,引导具有变革型领导力特征的新乡贤参与乡村治理;唤醒社会沉睡的新乡贤资源,吸引城乡各方面人才在农村创业创新;加强对新乡贤治理乡村行为的监管力度与风险防范。
Rural governance emphasizes the maximization of rural public interests,and the key lies in effective leadership.This paper selects four sample villages,G Village,A County,Guangdong Province,X Village,B County,S Village,C City,Shandong Province,and Y Village,D County,Shaanxi Province,focusing on four typical new village sages:G_(1),X_(1),S_(1),S_(1) and Y_(1),in the sample villages to explore the background factors and action mechanism of transformational leadership by embedded multi-case analysis method.The study found that there are four key characteristics of new village sages,including personal charm,competence,creativity and empathy,which can form transformative leadership in rural governance,smooth the chain of“government-new village sages-farmers”,maximize the public interests of villagers and rural areas,and promote rural good governance and rural revitalization.Research suggestions:build the identification and screening mechanism of new village sages,guide the new village sages with transformative leadership characteristics to participate in rural governance;wake up the sleeping resources of new village sages,attract talents from urban and rural areas to start businesses and innovate in rural areas;strengthen the supervision and risk prevention of rural behavior.
作者
张利庠
唐幸子
ZHANG Lixiang;TANG Xingzi
出处
《农业经济问题》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第10期40-52,共13页
Issues in Agricultural Economy
基金
教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目“乡村振兴战略实施路径研究”(编号:18JZD030)。
关键词
新乡贤
变革型领导力
乡村治理
乡村振兴
New village sages
Transformational leadership
Rural governance
Rural revitalization
