摘要
太空微重力环境对航天员身心影响显著。航天员在执行航天任务过程中,大脑认知功能直接关系着其能否成功顺利完成任务。因此,微重力环境对认知的影响是航天医学中亟待解决的重要问题。该文概述了微重力环境影响认知能力的表现、可能机制,以及如何改善微重力环境对认知能力的负面影响。期望能为我国航天事业发展提供有力卫勤保障。
With the rapid development of aerospace in China,the influence of the space environment on astronauts has attracted more attention. Microgravity is extremely important for cognitive ability of the brain,which is closely related to the successful completion of the spaceflight mission. Therefore,the negative influence of microgravity on cognitive ability is an important issue to be solved urgently in space medicine. This review summarizes the effects of microgravity on cognition,possible mechanisms,and ways to reduce the negative effects of microgravity. It is hoped that this study will provide support for the aerospace development of China.
作者
刘紫薇
李祺
袁伯川
杜丽娜
金义光
LIU Zi-wei;LI Qi;YUAN Bo-chuan;DU Li-na;JIN Yi-guang(Department of Pharmacy,Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Jinan 250355,China;Institute of Radiation Medicine,Academy of Military Medical Sciences,Academy of Military Sciences,Beijing 100850,China)
出处
《军事医学》
CAS
2022年第9期705-710,共6页
Military Medical Sciences
基金
北京市自然科学基金面上项目(7202147)。
关键词
微重力
失重
环境
脑功能
认知
学习
microgravity
weightlessness
environment
brain functions
cognition
learn
