摘要
中国有着历史悠久的农耕文明,耕地面积辽阔,农业人口众多,一直以来乡村问题就成为了社会进程中关注的重心。近年来国家大力发展乡村振兴战略,推进乡村城镇化进程,但随着乡村重心向城市的倾靠,乡村在城镇化进程中照搬城市元素,导致乡村特有传统文化和物质文明逐渐凋敝,人居环境未得到良好的改善,反而致使人与环境形成割裂局面,无法达成和谐共生,还造成“千村一面”的现象,说明现阶段我们对于传统乡村人居环境改造策略的认识还较为肤浅,亟需人们对其本质进行深入的研究和探索。本文通过对桐庐县荻浦村的成功转型案例进行分析研究,基于和谐共生理念下,提取在乡村人居环境改造过程中可以尽量避免对原有乡村面貌和风俗文化造成破坏的“共生”设计策略,最终达成人与自然和谐共生的最终目的和美好局面。
China has a long history of agricultural civilization,with vast cultivated land and a large agricultural population.Rural issues have always been the focus of attention in the social process.In recent years,the country has made great efforts to develop the rural revitalization strategy and promote the process of rural urbanization.However,with the shift of the rural focus to the city,the countryside has copied urban elements in the process of urbanization,leading to gradual decline of the unique traditional culture and material civilization of the countryside.The living environment has not been improved well,which has resulted in the separation of people and the environment,the inability to achieve harmonious coexistence,and the phenomenon of"a thousand villages with the same appearance".It shows that at this stage,our understanding of the transformation strategy of traditional rural human settlements is still superficial,and it is urgent for people to conduct in-depth research and exploration on its essence.Based on the analysis and research of the successful transformation case of Dipu Village,Tonglu County,and the concept of harmonious symbiosis,this paper extracts the"symbiosis"design strategy that can avoid damaging the original rural landscape and customs and culture in the process of rural residential environment transformation,and finally achieves the ultimate goal and beautiful situation of harmonious symbiosis between man and nature.
作者
马羽倩
林鸿
MA Yuqian;LIN Hong(Soochow University,Jiangsu Suzhou 215123,China)
出处
《工业工程设计》
2022年第6期73-80,共8页
INDUSTRIAL&ENGINEERING DESIGN
关键词
和谐共生
城镇化
乡村振兴
人居环境改造
harmonious coexistence
urbanization
rural revitalization
improvement of living environment
