摘要
目的:探讨风险护理联合精细护理模式在颅内动脉瘤患者治疗中的应用及对睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2020年3月至2020年6月联勤保障部队第九〇九医院收治的颅内动脉瘤患者80例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组40例。对照组给予风险护理干预,观察组在对照组基础上增加精细护理干预进行治疗。采用视觉模拟评分法(Visual Analogue Scale,VAS)比较2组患者的疼痛改善情况,采用匹兹堡睡眠指数量表(Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index,PSQI)比较2组患者睡眠质量的差异,采用焦虑自评量表(Self-rating Anxiety Scale,SAS)、抑郁自评量表(Self-rating Depression Scale,SDS)比较2组患者焦虑、抑郁症状改善情况。结果:护理干预后,观察组SAS评分、SDS评分、PSQI评分均显著低于对照组,术后24 h至术后1周,观察组VAS疼痛评分显著低于对照组,2组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:颅内动脉瘤患者在手术治疗后接受风险护理联合精细护理模式干预,能够有效降低患者的疼痛感受,改善不良情绪,提高睡眠质量,值得临床推广使用。
Objective:To explore the application of risk nursing combined with fine nursing mode in the treatment of patients with intracranial aneurysm and its influence on sleep quality.Methods:A total of 80 patients with intracranial aneurysm admitted to the 909th Hospital of the Joint Logistic Support Force from March 2020 to June 2020 were selected as the research objects and divided into observation group and control group according to the random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was given risk nursing intervention,and the observation group was treated with fine nursing intervention on the basis of control group.Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)was used to compare the improvement of pain between the 2 groups.Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)was used to compare the difference of sleep quality between the 2 groups.Self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)were used to compare the improvement of Anxiety and Depression symptoms between the 2 groups.Results:After nursing intervention,the SAS score,SDS score and PSQI score of the observation group were significantly lower than the control group,and the VAS pain score of the observation group was significantly lower than the control group from 24 h to 1 week after surgery,and the differences between the 2 groups were statistically significant(P s<0.05).Conclusion:Risk nursing combined with fine nursing model intervention for patients with intracranial aneurysm after surgical treatment can effectively reduce patients′pain perception,improve bad mood,and improve sleep quality,which is worthy of clinical promotion and use.
作者
邱晓莉
郭叶卿
许志发
QIU Xiaoli;GUO Yeqing;XU Zhifa(The 909th Hospital of Joint Logistic Support Force,Zhangzhou 363000,China)
出处
《世界睡眠医学杂志》
2022年第10期1914-1916,1920,共4页
World Journal of Sleep Medicine
关键词
颅内动脉瘤
精细护理
睡眠质量
焦虑
抑郁
Intracranial aneurysm
Fine care
Sleep quality
Anxiety
Depression
