摘要
边疆地区内生增长能力是“兴边富民”行动的重要抓手,也是深入贯彻落实区域协调发展战略和高质量发展的重要举措。边疆地区主要通过劳动力和资本促进经济增长,资本、土地增长效应有待加强。资本增长效应在东北边疆最高,土地增长效应仅在西南地区显著。边疆地区资本利用效率正逐渐恶化,但劳动、土地利用效率逐渐改善。增强边疆地区经济增长内生动力的建议:西南地区改善土地利用效率;东北边疆改善资本利用效率;西北边疆改善劳动利用效率。
The endogenous growth capacity of frontiers is an important starting point for the “prospering the frontiers and enriching the people” policy, and it is also an important measure to thoroughly implement the regional coordinated development strategy and high-quality development. The frontiers mainly promote economic growth through labour and capital, and the growth effects of capital and land need to be strengthened;the capital growth effect is the highest in the northeast frontiers, and the land growth effect is only significant in the southwest frontiers;the capital utilization efficiency in frontiers is gradually decreasing, but the efficiency of labour and land use is gradually improving. Suggestions for establishing the endogenous power of economic growth in frontiers are as follows: improve land use efficiency in southwest China, improve capital use efficiency in northeast frontiers and improve labor use efficiency in northwest frontiers.
作者
何旭波
HE Xu-bo(School of Economics,Yunnan University,Kunming,650500)
出处
《云南社会科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第1期71-79,共9页
Social Sciences in Yunnan
基金
教育部哲学社会科学研究项目“基于非平衡增长理论的有偏技术进步促进中国经济低碳转型研究”(项目号:18YJC790044)
云南省哲学社会科学规划项目“云南加速提高全要素生产率的新思路新对策研究”(项目号:YB2017093)
云南省科技厅基础研究项目“生产网络视角下中国经济低碳转型路径设计与政策优化研究”(项目号:202101AT070183)的阶段性成果。
关键词
边疆地区
增长核算
要素利用效率
Frontiers
Growth Accounting
Factor Utilization Efficiency