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二棕榈酰羟基脯氨酸纳米结构脂质载体及其凝胶的制备与体外透皮研究

Preparation of DPHP Nanostructured Lipid Carriers Gels and Its in Vitro Transdermal Permeation Characteristics
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摘要 目的制备二棕榈酰羟基脯氨酸纳米结构脂质载体(dipalmitoylhydroxyproline nanostructured lipid carriers,DPHP-NLC)及其凝胶,并考察其体外透皮效果。方法采用高压均质法制备DPHP-NLC,以粒径、多分散性指数(polydispersity index,PDI)、Zeta电位和包封率为评价指标,通过单因素试验考察处方工艺对DPHP-NLC制备的影响,运用Box-Behnken Design响应面法进一步筛选最优处方,并将DPHP-NLC制备成凝胶(DPHP-NLC-gel)。采用Franz扩散池法考察DPHP-NLC及DPHP-NLC-gel的体外透皮性能。结果按照最优处方制备的DPHP-NLC分散均匀,平均粒径为(112.0±1.8)nm,PDI为(0.258±0.005),包封率为(97.66±0.56)%。DPHP-NLC和DPHP-NLC-gel在24 h时体外透皮的单位面积累积渗透量(Q24)分别为(102.36±6.10)和(84.22±3.72)μg·cm^(-2),24 h单位面积滞留量分别为(90.60±6.99)和(60.50±3.95)μg·cm^(-2)。DPHP-NLC和DPHP-NLC-gel体外经皮渗透符合Higuchi方程。结论采用高压均质法制备的DPHP-NLC粒径较小,包封率高,提高了DPHP的皮肤透过量及滞留量。 OBJECTIVE To prepare the dipalmitoylhydroxyproline nanostructured lipid carriers(DPHP-NLC)and its gel,and investigate its transdermal effect in vitro.METHODS The DPHP-NLC was prepared by high pressure homogenization,a single factor test was used to investigate the influence of the formulation process on the preparation of DPHP-NLC with the particle size,polydispersity index(PDI),Zeta potential and encapsulation efficiency as evaluation indicators,and the Box-Behnken design effect surface method was used to further screen the optimal formulation.Then,dipalmitoylhydroxyproline nanostructured lipid carriers gels(DPHP-NLC-gel)was prepared,and the in vitro transdermal permeation of DPHP-NLC and DPHP-NLC-gel was evaluated by Franze diffusion cells.RESULTS The DPHP-NLC under the optimal formulation was exhibited good dispersibility,the average particle size was(112.0±1.8)nm,PDI was(0.258±0.005),and the entrapment efficiency was(97.66±0.56)%.The results of in vitro transdermal test showed that the cumulative permeability per unit area in 24 h(Q24)of DPHP-NLC and DPHP-NLC-gel were(102.36±6.10)and(84.22±3.72)μg·cm^(-2)respectively,24 h retention per unit area were(90.60±6.99)and(60.50±3.95)μg·cm^(-2)respectively.Q24and 24 h retention per unit area of the DPHP suspension gel were(60.26±3.12)and(40.58±2.35)μg·cm^(-2)respectively.The in vitro percutaneous penetration of DPHP-NLC and DPHP-NLC-gel accorded with Higuchi equation.CONCLUSION DPHP-NLC prepared by high-pressure homogenization exhibits small particle size and high entrapment efficiency,which improves the skin permeability and retention of DPHP.
作者 余楚钦 汤文静 张碧婷 刘柔佳 周飞容 卫心茹 YU Chu-qin;TANG Wen-jing;ZHANG Bi-ting;LIU Rou-jia;ZHOU Fei-rong;WEI Xin-ru(Guangdong Key Laboratory of New Drug Formulations,Guangdong Local Precision Drug Delivery Preparation Engineering Technology Research Center,Guangdong Pharmaceutical University,Guangzhou 510006,China)
出处 《中国药学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第24期2108-2117,共10页 Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal
基金 广东省药品监督管理局科技创新项目资助(2021TDB40) 广东省林业科技创新项目资助(2022KJCX012)。
关键词 二棕榈酰羟基脯氨酸 纳米结构脂质载体 响应面优化 体外透皮 dipalmitoylhydroxyproline nanostructured lipid carrier Box-Behnken design in vitro transdermal permeation
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