摘要
在新发展格局中如何优化我国科技创新体系问题越发重要。以新发展格局内涵和实现路径分析为基础,通过经济双循环和科技创新体系的基本逻辑,刻画其理论模型,总结新发展格局下经济体系在供给和需求端的变化以及科技创新体系在提出问题和解决问题面临的关键变化,进而在经济双循环与科技创新体系之间建立适配模型,将经济双循环中的关键变化与科技创新体系联动整合,探究经济双循环中供给和需求端的变化对科技创新体系中提出问题和解决问题带来的机遇和挑战,进一步明确新发展格局中科技创新体系潜在风险和机会,提出以创新模式加强国际合作、拓宽获取提出创新问题渠道、提升前沿科学问题解决能力以及调整科技创新体系结构等若干优化建议和对策。
How to optimize China’s science and technology(S&T) innovation system under new development pattern has become increasingly important. Based on the analysis of the connotation and realization path of the new development pattern, this paper draws the theoretical model of the dual economic cycle and the S&T innovation system through their basic logic, summarizes the changes in the supply and demand side of the economic system and the key changes in the problem-solving and problem-solving of the S&T innovation system under the new development pattern, establishes an adaptation model between the dual economic cycle and the S&T innovation system, integrates the key changes in the dual economic cycle with the S&T innovation system, and then explores the opportunities and challenges posed by changes in the supply and demand sides of the dual economic cycle for "problem-discovering" and "problem-solving" processes in the S&T innovation system. Besides, this paper further clarifies the potential risks and opportunities of the S&T innovation system in the new development pattern, and proposes several optimization suggestions and countermeasures such as strengthening international cooperation with innovation models,broadening access to the channels for proposing innovation problems, improving the ability to solve frontier scientific problems,and adjusting the structure of the S&T innovation system.
作者
任声策
杜梅
陈强
Ren Sheng-ce;Du Mei;Chen Qiang
出处
《经济学家》
CSSCI
北大核心
2023年第2期101-110,共10页
Economist
基金
国家自然科学基金项目“竞争互动视角下企业专利诉讼的时间策略选择机理研究”(72072129)
“十四五”国家科技创新规划重大问题研究课题(GHZX2020SSWSH05)
“中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金”(22120210242)资助。
关键词
新发展格局
经济双循环
科技创新体系
适配性
路径
New Development Pattern
Dual Economic Cycle
S&T Innovation System
Adaptation
Trajectory
