摘要
目的:观察血管危象预警控制体系在末节断指再植术后患者护理中的应用效果。方法:选取2019年5月至2021年6月该院收治的81例末节断指再植术后患者进行前瞻性研究,按照随机数字表法将其分为研究组43例与对照组38例。对照组给予常规护理,研究组在对照组基础上给予血管危象预警控制体系护理,比较两组出院后3个月、6个月断指再植功能评分,住院期间护理不良事件发生率和护理依从性。结果:研究组出院后3个月断指再植功能评分为(62.54±5.48)分,高于对照组的(51.79±5.60)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组出院后6个月断指再植功能评分为(73.33±6.24)分,高于对照组的(66.38±5.97)分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组住院期间护理不良事件发生率为6.98%,明显低于对照组的23.68%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组护理依从率为90.70%,高于对照组的73.68%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:在常规护理基础上应用血管危象预警控制体系护理可提高末节断指再植术后患者断指再植功能评分和护理依从性,降低其护理不良事件发生率,效果优于单纯常规护理。
Objective: To observe application effects of vascular crisis early warning and control system in nursing of patients with last segment severed fingers after finger replantation. Methods: A prospective study was conducted on 81 patients with last segment severed fingers after finger replantation admitted to the hospital from May 2019 to June 2021. They were divided into study group(43 cases) and control group(38cases) according to the random number table method. The control group was given routine nursing, while the study group received the vascular crisis early warning and control system nursing on the basis of that of the control group. The finger replantation function 3 and 6 months after discharge,the incidence of nursing adverse events during hospitalization, and the nursing compliance were compared between the two groups. Results: The finger replantation function 3 months after discharge in the study group was(62.54 ± 5.48) points, which was higher than(51.79 ± 5.60) points in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The finger replantation function 6 months after discharge in the study group was(73.33 ± 6.24) points, which was higher than(66.38 ± 5.97) points in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidence of adverse events during hospitalization in the study group was 6.98%, which was significantly lower than 23.68% in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Further, the nursing compliance of the study group was 90.70%, which was higher than 73.68%of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusions: On the basis of the routine nursing, the vascular crisis early warning and control system nursing can improve the replantation function score and the nursing compliance of the patients last segment severed fingers after finger replantation, and reduce the incidence of adverse events. Moreover, it is superior to single routine nursing.
作者
郑珂
ZHENG Ke(Ward 1 of Department Orthopedics of Shangqiu City Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shangqiu 476000 Henan,China)
出处
《中国民康医学》
2023年第2期184-186,共3页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词
血管危象预警控制体系
护理
末节断指
断指再植术
断指再植功能
不良事件
护理依从性
Vascular crisis early warning and control system
Nursing
Last segment severed finger
Finger replantation
Finger replantation function
Adverse event
Nursing compliance
