摘要
目的 分析应用协同式院前急救护理干预急性脑出血患者的价值。方法 随机选取于2020年7月—2021年6月期间因急性脑出血在福建中医药大学附属人民医院(福建省人民医院)急救的80例患者作为研究对象,根据患者入院时间先后分组:将2020年7—12月入院的40例患者纳入对照组(予以常规急救护理干预);将2021年1—6月入院的40例患者纳入观察组(在常规急救护理的基础上予以协同式院前急救护理干预)。比较两组住院时间、急诊逗留时间、检查总用时、初步救治用时、抢救成功率、并发症发生率及干预前后生活能力评分、运动能力评分。结果 观察组住院时间、急诊逗留时间、检查总用时、初步救治用时较对照组短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组抢救成功率97.50%与对照组85.00%比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);观察组干预后生活能力评分、运动能力评分较对照组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组并发症发生率为2.56%,较对照组的29.41%低,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=8.240,P<0.05)。结论 对急性脑出血患者应用协同式院前急救护理干预的抢救效果较好,能够缩短诊疗时间,减少并发症,有助于提高生活能力及运动能力,有利于身体康复。
Objective To analyze the value of collaborative prehospital emergency nursing intervention in patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage.Methods 80 patients who were admitted to People´s Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Uni⁃versity of Traditional Chinese Medicine(Fujian People´s Hospital)for emergency treatment due to acute cerebral hem⁃orrhage from July 2020 to June 2021 were randomly selected as the research subjects.The patients were grouped ac⁃cording to the time of admission:40 patients admitted to the hospital from July to December 2020 were inclued in as the control group(with routine emergency nursing intervention),and 40 patients admitted to the hospital from January to June 2021 were included in the observation group(with coordinated pre-hospital emergency nursing intervention on the basis of routine emergency nursing).The hospitalization time,emergency stay time,total inspection time,initial treatment time,rescue success rate,complication rate,living ability score and exercise ability score before and after intervention were compared between the two groups.Results The hospitalization time,emergency stay time,total in⁃spection time,and initial treatment time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,the dif⁃ference was statistically significant(P<0.05);there was no statistically significance in the rescue success rate of 97.50%in the observation group and 85.00%in the control group(P>0.05);the living ability score,the exercise abil⁃ity score of the observation group after intervention was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);the incidence of complications in the observation group was 2.56%,which was lower than 29.41%in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(χ^(2)=8.240,P<0.05).Conclusion The applica⁃tion of collaborative pre-hospital emergency nursing intervention for patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage has a better rescue effect,can shorten the diagnosis and treatment time,reduce complications,help improve living ability and exercise ability,and is conducive to physical rehabilitation.
作者
李硕菊
周郁青
LI Shuoju;ZHOU Yuqing(The Fifth Department of Surgery,People´s Hospital Affiliated to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(Fujian Provincial People´s Hospital),Fuzhou,Fujian Province,350004 China)
出处
《中外医疗》
2022年第31期176-180,共5页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
协同式院前急救护理
急性脑出血
诊疗时间
抢救效果
生活能力
并发症
Collaborative pre-hospital emergency care
Acute cerebral hemorrhage
Diagnosis and treatment time
Rescue effect
Living ability
Complications
