摘要
目前石油工业是支持国家经济和社会发展的重要血脉之一,其中石油管道腐蚀问题直接影响到石油的开采。本文简要阐述了石油管道在不同酸化下的腐蚀情况和腐蚀机理,结合近年来文献资料总结了一些具有针对特定腐蚀环境下研制的新型缓蚀剂,最后指出了缓蚀剂未来主要的研究方向。
The petroleum industry is an important bloodline to support the economic and social development of the country,among which the corrosion of oil pipelines directly affects the exploitation of oil.This paper briefly expounds on the corrosion situation and corrosion mechanism of oil pipelines under different acidification.Combined with the literature in recent years,some novel corrosion inhibitors developed for specific corrosive environments are summarized.Finally,the main research directions of corrosion inhibitors in the future are pointed out,which should be developed in the direction of environmentally friendly,efficient and economical high temperature acid corrosion inhibitors.
作者
吕堂满
刘艺涛
Lyu Tangman;Liu Yitao(School of Civil Aviation Operation and Management,Guangzhou Civil Aviation College,Guangzhou 510403,China)
出处
《山东化工》
CAS
2023年第3期171-174,共4页
Shandong Chemical Industry
基金
2021年民航局教育人才类项目“基于产教融合、培训先行理念的高职航空油料新专业建设”(MHRC202109)。
关键词
缓蚀剂
油田
腐蚀
缓蚀性能
corrosion inhibitor
oil pipeline
corrosion
corrosion inhibition properties
