摘要
目的探讨经颅直流电刺激配合听觉统合训练治疗语言发育迟缓的临床效果。方法选择2020年5月至2021年7月湖南省儿童医院收治的148例语言发育迟缓儿童为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为观察组(74例)与对照组(74例)。对照组接受经颅直流电刺激治疗,观察组在对照组的基础上接受听觉统合训练治疗,两组治疗3个月。比较两组治疗前后智力发育、语言发育商(DQ)、口部运动功能、构音能力及临床疗效。结果治疗后,两组个人-社交行为、适应性行为、语言行为、语言DQ、口部运动功能、构音能力评分高于治疗前,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组临床疗效优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论经颅直流电刺激配合听觉统合训练治疗语言发育迟缓儿童效果确切,可改善患儿智力发育、语言能力、口部运动功能及构音能力。
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of transcranial direct current stimulation combined with auditory integration training in the treatment of language retardation.Methods A total of 148 children with language retardation who were admitted to the Hunan Children’s Hospital from May 2020 to July 2021 were selected as the research object.They were divided into observation group(74 cases)and control group(74 cases)by random number table method.The control group received transcranial direct current stimulation,and observation group received auditory integration training on the basis of control group.Both groups were treated for three months.The mental development,language development quotient(DQ),oral motor function,articulation ability before and after treatment,and clinical efficacy were compared between two groups.Results After treatment,the scores of personal-social behavior,adaptive behavior,language behavior,language DQ,oral motor function,and articulation ability of two groups were higher than those before treatment,and those of observation group were higher than those of control group(P<0.05).The clinical efficacy of observation group was better than that of control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Transcranial direct current stimulation combined with auditory integration training in the treatment of children with language retardation has a definite effect,which can improve their intellectual development,language ability,oral motor function,and phonological ability.
作者
张玲
刘月余
黄凤舞
刘超宇
王琪
ZHANG Ling;LIU Yueyu;HUANG Fengwu;LIU Chaoyu;WANG Qi(Rehabilitation Center,Hunan Children’s Hospital,Hunan Province,Changsha410007,China)
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2023年第11期98-101,共4页
China Medical Herald
基金
湖南省卫生健康委员会科研计划项目(202206043871)
湖南省残疾人联合会康复科研项目(2021XK0327)。
关键词
经颅直流电刺激
听觉统合训练
语言发育迟缓
儿童
智力发育
语言能力
Transcranial direct current stimulation
Auditory integration training
Language retardation
Children
Intellectual development
Language ability
