摘要
基于“压力-状态-响应”(PSR)模型,构建起南通市水生态安全评价体系,利用变异系数法进行测度与分析,并依据水生态安全综合得分划分等级。结果表明:2015~2020年南通市水生态安全发展水平呈现M型发展态势,研究期内南通市水生态安全基本处于一般状态。各子系统对水生态安全贡献呈现“压力子系统—状态子系统—响应子系统”依次递减阶梯式分布,农业用水情况与工业废水治理项目投资额指标权重位于首位。据此,提出相关对策建议,以提升南通市水生态安全水平。
Based on the“pressure-state-response”(PSR)model,the water ecological security evaluation system of Nantong city was constructed,measured and analyzed by the variation coefficient method,and classified according to the comprehensive score of water ecological security.The results show that the development level of water ecological security in Nantong city from 2015 to 2020 presents an M type development trend,and the water ecological security in Nantong city is basically in a general state during the study period.The contribution of each subsystem to water ecological security presents a stepwise distribution of “pressure subsystem-state subsystem-response subsystem”,with agricultural water use and industrial wastewater treatment project investment ranking first.Based on this,relevant countermeasures and suggestions are put forward to improve the water ecological security level of Nantong city.
作者
邓洋阳
朱刘红
叶爱山
Deng Yangyang;Zhu Liuhong;Ye Aishan(Business School,Nantong Institute of Technology,Nantong,Jiangsu,226002;Institute of Innovation Management and Evaluation,Suzhou University of Science and Technology,Suzhou,Jiangsu,215009)
出处
《市场周刊》
2023年第5期37-41,共5页
Market Weekly
基金
南通市科技计划项目“基于W-SENCE-PSR框架的南通市水生态安全评价研究”(项目编号:MSZ2022165)。
关键词
水生态安全
PSR模型
变异系数法
南通市
water ecological security
PSR model
coefficient of variation method
Nantong city
